php 新行 (\r\n) 在电子邮件正文中不起作用
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New lines (\r\n) are not working in email body
提问by Verbatus
I am using PHP mail()function:
我正在使用 PHPmail()函数：
$to = 'AAAA <[email protected]>';
$subject = 'BBBB';
$message = "CCCC\r\nCCCC CCCC \r CCC \n CCC \r\n CCC \n\r CCCC";
$headers = 'From: DDD<[email protected]>' . "\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Type: text/html; charset=\"UTF-8\"; format=flowed \r\n";
$headers .= "Mime-Version: 1.0 \r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable \r\n";
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
When I receive this email it looks like this:
当我收到这封电子邮件时，它看起来像这样：
CCCC CCCC CCCC CCC CCC CCC CCCC
I would expect something like this:
我希望是这样的：
CCCC
CCCC CCCC CCC
CCC
CCC
CCCC
It works fine without Content-TypeHTTP header. How can I make new linesand still use my "Content-Type" declaration?
它在没有Content-TypeHTTP 标头的情况下工作正常。如何创建新行并仍然使用我的“内容类型”声明？
回答by errieman
You need to use a <br>because your Content-Typeis text/html.
您需要使用 a<br>因为您Content-Type是text/html。
It works without the Content-Typeheader because then your e-mail will be interpreted as plain text. If you really want to use \nyou should use Content-Type: text/plainbut then you'll lose any markup.
它可以在没有Content-Type标题的情况下工作，因为这样您的电子邮件将被解释为纯文本。如果你真的想使用\n你应该使用Content-Type: text/plain但是你会失去任何标记。
Also check out similar question here.
也在这里查看类似的问题。
回答by Mark A.
If you are sending HTML email then use <BR>(or <BR />, or </BR>) as stated.
If you are sending a plain text email then use %0D%0A
\r = %0D(Ctrl+M = carriage return)
\n = %0A(Ctrl+A = line feed)
If you have an email link in your email,
EG
如果您要发送 HTML 电子邮件，请按照说明使用<BR>（或<BR />或</BR>）。
如果您要发送纯文本电子邮件，请使用%0D%0A
\r = %0D（Ctrl+M = 回车）
\n = %0A（Ctrl+A = 换行）
如果您的电子邮件中有电子邮件链接，
例如
<A HREF="mailto?To=...&Body=Line 1%250D%250ALine 2">Send email</A>
Then use %250D%250A
然后使用%250D%250A
%25 = %
%25 = %
回答by Sanoob
回答by Nut_Shot
If you use content-type: text/htmlyou need to put a <br>because your message will be threated like an html file.
如果你使用content-type: text/html你需要放一个，<br>因为你的消息会像一个html 文件一样受到威胁。
But if you change your content-typeto text/plaininstead of text/htmlyou will be able to use \r\ncharacters.
但是如果你改变你的content-typetotext/plain而不是text/html你将能够使用\r\n字符。
回答by Windkin
Using
<BR>is not allways enough. MS Outlook 2007 will ignore this if you dont tell outlook that it is a selfclosing html tag by using
使用
<BR>总是不够的。如果您不使用以下命令告诉 Outlook 它是一个自闭合 html 标记，MS Outlook 2007 将忽略它
<BR />
回答by John
You can add new line character in text/plain content type using %0Acharacter code.
您可以使用%0A字符代码在文本/纯内容类型中添加新行字符。
For example:
例如：
<a href="mailto:[email protected]?subject=Hello%20again&body=HI%20%0AThis%20is%20a%20new%20line"/>
Here is the jsfiddle
这是jsfiddle
回答by Arun Prasad E S
' '
space was missing in my case, when a blank space added ' \r\n'started to work
在我的情况下缺少空间，当添加的空格' \r\n'开始工作时
回答by Mike Q
Another thing use "", there is a difference between "\r\n" and '\r\n'.
另一件事使用“”，“\r\n”和“\r\n”之间存在差异。
回答by walter1957
"\n\r" produces 2 new lines while "\n","\r" & "\r\n" produce single lines if, in the Header, you use content-type: text/plain.
如果在标题中使用content-type: text/plain.
Beware: If you do the Following php code:
当心：如果您执行以下 php 代码：
$message='ab<br>cd<br>e<br>f';
print $message.'<br><br>';
$message=str_replace('<br>',"\r\n",$message);
print $message;
you get the following in the Windows browser:
您将在 Windows 浏览器中获得以下信息：
ab
cd
e
f
ab cd e f
and with content-type: text/plainyou get the following in an email output;
并content-type: text/plain在电子邮件输出中获得以下内容；
ab
cd
e
f
回答by DrOne
for text/plain text mail in a mail function definitely use PHP_EOL constant, you can combine it with
too for text/html text:
对于邮件函数中的文本/纯文本邮件，一定要使用 PHP_EOL 常量，您也可以将其与
文本/html 文本结合使用：
$messagePLAINTEXT="This is my message."
. PHP_EOL .
"This is a new line in plain text";
$messageHTML="This is my message."
. PHP_EOL . "<br/>" .
"This is a new line in html text, check line break in code view";
$messageHTML="This is my message."
. "<br/>" .
"This is a new line in html text, no line break in code view";
