Javascript 未捕获的类型错误:无法读取未定义的属性“toString”

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时间:2020-08-23 00:09:40  来源:igfitidea点击:

Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'toString' of undefined

javascripthtml

提问by Rehman Khan

Why is my code not working? Chrome gives me the following error: Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'toString' of undefined.

为什么我的代码不起作用?Chrome 给了我以下错误:Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'toString' of undefined.

It works with 1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9 but does not work with 5,10,15,...

它适用于 1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9 但不适用于 5,10,15,...

Please help me out.

请帮帮我。

Here is my javascript code:

这是我的 javascript 代码:

<code><script>
function mmCal(val) {
    var a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i;
    a = val * 25.4;
    b = a.toString().split(".")[0];
    c = a.toString().split(".")[1];
    d = c.toString().substr(0, 1);
    e = +b + +1;
    f = b;

    if (d>5) {
        document.getElementById("txtt").value = e;
    } else {
        document.getElementById("txtt").value = f;
    }
}
</script></code>

Here is my html:

这是我的 html:

<code><input type="text" id="txt" value="" onchange="mmCal(this.value)"></code>
<code><input type="text" id="txtt" value=""></code>

回答by sebnukem

It doesn't work when ais an integer because there's no period to split your string, and that happens with multiples of 5.

a是整数时它不起作用,因为没有句点来分割你的字符串,而这发生在 5 的倍数。

回答by Wilfredo P

As Sebnukem says

正如塞布努克姆所说

It doesn't work when a is an integer because there's no period to split your string, and that happens with multiples of 5.

当 a 是整数时它不起作用,因为没有句点来分割你的字符串,而这发生在 5 的倍数上。

But you could have a trick so use a % 1 != 0to know wherther the value is a decimal see the code below:

但是你可以有一个技巧,所以a % 1 != 0用来知道值是否是小数,请参阅下面的代码:

function mmCal(val) {
var a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i;
a = val * 25.4;
    if(a % 1 != 0){
    b = a.toString().split(".")[0];
    c = a.toString().split(".")[1];
    }
    else{
    b = a.toString();
    c = a.toString();
    }
d = c.toString().substr(0, 1);
e = +b + +1;
f = b;
if (d>5) {
document.getElementById("txtt").value = e;
} else {
document.getElementById("txtt").value = f;
}
}

That could you help you.

那可以帮到你。

LIVE DEMO

现场演示

回答by Ariel

Strange way of rounding a number to an integer :-)

将数字四舍五入为整数的奇怪方法:-)

You are converting inches to millimeters, and then rounding that to an integer, right?

您正在将英寸转换为毫米,然后将其四舍五入为整数,对吗?

Why not use 'toFixed()' on the number? See: Number.prototype.toFixed()

为什么不在数字上使用“toFixed()”?参见:Number.prototype.toFixed()

I mean:

我的意思是:

function mmCal(val) {
    var a, rounded;
    a = val * 25.4;
    rounded = a.toFixed();
    document.getElementById("txtt").value = rounded;
}

(you may also use "toFixed(0)" for the explicit precision).

(您也可以使用“toFixed(0)”来获得显式精度)。