xcode：类不符合键值编码

xcode: class is not key value coding-compliant

提问by Ginso89

I'm currently working myself through this tutorial: https://developer.apple.com/library/content/referencelibrary/GettingStarted/DevelopiOSAppsSwift/ConnectTheUIToCode.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40015214-CH22-SW1After creating the function for the button(at ~2/3 on the page) I tried running the code and got the Exception:

我目前正在学习本教程：https: //developer.apple.com/library/content/referencelibrary/GettingStarted/DevelopiOSAppsSwift/ConnectTheUIToCode.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40015214-CH22-SW1在创建按钮的功能（在页面上的 ~2/3 处）我尝试运行代码并得到异常：

2017-12-08 11:24:31.343183+0100 FoodTracker[2159:154603] *** 

Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSUnknownKeyException', reason: '[<FoodTracker.ViewController 0x7fea6f406820> setValue:forUndefinedKey:]: this class is not key value coding-compliant for the key setDefaultLabelText.'
*** First throw call stack:
(
    0   CoreFoundation                      0x0000000109d7512b __exceptionPreprocess + 171
    1   libobjc.A.dylib                     0x00000001060fcf41 objc_exception_throw + 48
    2   CoreFoundation                      0x0000000109d75079 -[NSException raise] + 9
    3   Foundation                          0x0000000105b1ba63 -[NSObject(NSKeyValueCoding) setValue:forKey:] + 292
    4   UIKit                               0x0000000106b39117 -[UIViewController setValue:forKey:] + 87
    5   UIKit                               0x0000000106e2ac2d -[UIRuntimeOutletConnection connect] + 109
    6   CoreFoundation                      0x0000000109d183cd -[NSArray makeObjectsPerformSelector:] + 317
    7   UIKit                               0x0000000106e295e3 -[UINib instantiateWithOwner:options:] + 1856
    8   UIKit                               0x0000000106b403ff -[UIViewController _loadViewFromNibNamed:bundle:] + 383
    9   UIKit                               0x0000000106b40d2b -[UIViewController loadView] + 177
    10  UIKit                               0x0000000106b4105c -[UIViewController loadViewIfRequired] + 195
    11  UIKit                               0x0000000106b418b9 -[UIViewController view] + 27
    12  UIKit                               0x0000000106a0c7cf -[UIWindow addRootViewControllerViewIfPossible] + 122
    13  UIKit                               0x0000000106a0ced7 -[UIWindow _setHidden:forced:] + 294
    14  UIKit                               0x0000000106a1fe54 -[UIWindow makeKeyAndVisible] + 42
    15  UIKit                               0x00000001069928b8 -[UIApplication _callInitializationDelegatesForMainScene:transitionContext:] + 4737
    16  UIKit                               0x0000000106997aeb -[UIApplication _runWithMainScene:transitionContext:completion:] + 1720
    17  UIKit                               0x0000000106d616f8 __111-[__UICanvasLifecycleMonitor_Compatability _scheduleFirstCommitForScene:transition:firstActivation:completion:]_block_invoke + 924
    18  UIKit                               0x00000001071374c8 +[_UICanvas _enqueuePostSettingUpdateTransactionBlock:] + 153
    19  UIKit                               0x0000000106d612f1 -[__UICanvasLifecycleMonitor_Compatability _scheduleFirstCommitForScene:transition:firstActivation:completion:] + 249
    20  UIKit                               0x0000000106d61b6b -[__UICanvasLifecycleMonitor_Compatability activateEventsOnly:withContext:completion:] + 696
    21  UIKit                               0x00000001076dfa69 __82-[_UIApplicationCanvas _transitionLifecycleStateWithTransitionContext:completion:]_block_invoke + 262
    22  UIKit                               0x00000001076df922 -[_UIApplicationCanvas _transitionLifecycleStateWithTransitionContext:completion:] + 444
    23  UIKit                               0x00000001073bc9c8 __125-[_UICanvasLifecycleSettingsDiffAction performActionsForCanvas:withUpdatedScene:settingsDiff:fromSettings:transitionContext:]_block_invoke + 221
    24  UIKit                               0x00000001075bbb06 _performActionsWithDelayForTransitionContext + 100
    25  UIKit                               0x00000001073bc88b -[_UICanvasLifecycleSettingsDiffAction performActionsForCanvas:withUpdatedScene:settingsDiff:fromSettings:transitionContext:] + 231
    26  UIKit                               0x0000000107136b25 -[_UICanvas scene:didUpdateWithDiff:transitionContext:completion:] + 392
    27  UIKit                               0x000000010699636a -[UIApplication workspace:didCreateScene:withTransitionContext:completion:] + 523
    28  UIKit                               0x0000000106f71605 -[UIApplicationSceneClientAgent scene:didInitializeWithEvent:completion:] + 369
    29  FrontBoardServices                  0x000000010bc38cc0 -[FBSSceneImpl _didCreateWithTransitionContext:completion:] + 338
    30  FrontBoardServices                  0x000000010bc417b5 __56-[FBSWorkspace client:handleCreateScene:withCompletion:]_block_invoke_2 + 235
    31  libdispatch.dylib                   0x000000010ae9733d _dispatch_client_callout + 8
    32  libdispatch.dylib                   0x000000010ae9c9f3 _dispatch_block_invoke_direct + 592
    33  FrontBoardServices                  0x000000010bc6d498 __FBSSERIALQUEUE_IS_CALLING_OUT_TO_A_BLOCK__ + 24
    34  FrontBoardServices                  0x000000010bc6d14e -[FBSSerialQueue _performNext] + 464
    35  FrontBoardServices                  0x000000010bc6d6bd -[FBSSerialQueue _performNextFromRunLoopSource] + 45
    36  CoreFoundation                      0x0000000109d18101 __CFRUNLOOP_IS_CALLING_OUT_TO_A_SOURCE0_PERFORM_FUNCTION__ + 17
    37  CoreFoundation                      0x0000000109db7f71 __CFRunLoopDoSource0 + 81
    38  CoreFoundation                      0x0000000109cfca19 __CFRunLoopDoSources0 + 185
    39  CoreFoundation                      0x0000000109cfbfff __CFRunLoopRun + 1279
    40  CoreFoundation                      0x0000000109cfb889 CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 409
    41  GraphicsServices                    0x000000010c5019c6 GSEventRunModal + 62
    42  UIKit                               0x00000001069995d6 UIApplicationMain + 159
    43  FoodTracker                         0x00000001057e7b67 main + 55
    44  libdyld.dylib                       0x000000010af13d81 start + 1
)
libc++abi.dylib: terminating with uncaught exception of type NSException
(lldb) 

Here is my Code:

这是我的代码：

And the connections inspector of the button:

和按钮的连接检查器：

回答by Karthik Kumar

This is due to FoodTracker VC in storyboard has an outlet created but not connected.

这是因为 Storyboard 中的 FoodTracker VC 有一个已创建但未连接的插座。

How to resolve the issue? Follow these steps.

如何解决问题？按着这些次序。

1. Open your storyboard, click on view controller below view controller scene.
2. Check for all outlets for ViewController.
3. Remove those outlets created and are not connected to ViewController.swift implementation file.

1. 打开您的故事板，单击视图控制器场景下方的视图控制器。
2. 检查 ViewController 的所有出口。
3. 删除那些已创建且未连接到 ViewController.swift 实现文件的插座。

Keep me updated on the same.

让我保持更新。

回答by biloshkurskyi.ss

Check your connection to @IBActionwith this steps below:

@IBAction通过以下步骤检查您的连接：

In the storyboard:

在故事板中：

In your view controller:

在您的视图控制器中：

Updated:

更新：

In your case, you should remove connection in Reference Outletsbecause you connect it to the label outlet.

在您的情况下，您应该删除连接，Reference Outlets因为您将其连接到标签插座。