从 GIT 控件中删除文件
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remove a file from GIT control
提问by Leem.fin
Possible Duplicate:
git - removing a file from source control (but not from the source)
I have a .classpathfile which is currently in GIT repository.
我有一个.classpath当前在 GIT 存储库中的文件。
After I pulled from remove repository(git pull origin master). How can I remove this file from GIT control, I mean NOT to deletethis file from my computer butremove it from GIT version control. (Because this file is not needed for version control).
在我从删除存储库（git pull origin master）中提取之后。如何从 GIT 控件中删除此文件，我的意思是NOT to delete从我的计算机中删除此文件，但将其从 GIT 版本控件中删除。（因为版本控制不需要此文件）。
P.S.
聚苯乙烯
I tried git rm <path-to>/.classpath, but then my whole project complains about wrong class path, why git rm delete my file instead of remove from version control ???
我试过了git rm <path-to>/.classpath，但是我的整个项目都抱怨错误的类路径，为什么 git rm 删除我的文件而不是从版本控制中删除？？？
回答by Platinum Azure
Use git rm --cachedto remove from the index but not the working tree.
用于git rm --cached从索引中删除，但不从工作树中删除。
After that, you should add .classpathto your .gitignore file, to prevent it from being committed again.
之后，您应该添加.classpath到您的 .gitignore 文件中，以防止它再次被提交。
回答by Useless
why git rm delete my file instead of remove from version control ???
为什么 git rm 删除我的文件而不是从版本控制中删除？？？
Because that's what it says it will do.
因为这就是它所说的它会做的。
$ git help rm
NAME
git-rm - Remove files from the working tree and from the index
SYNOPSIS
git rm [-f | --force] [-n] [-r] [--cached] [--ignore-unmatch] [--quiet]
[--] <file>...
DESCRIPTION
Remove files from the index, or from the working tree and the index.
... When --cached is given,
the staged content has to match either the tip of the branch or the
file on disk, allowing the file to be removed from just the index.
OPTIONS
...
--cached
Use this option to unstage and remove paths only from the index.
Working tree files, whether modified or not, will be left alone.
As Platinum Azure says, use git rm --cachedto only remove it from source control, and use .gitignoreto keep it out and stop it showing in git status.
正如 Platinum Azure 所说，用于git rm --cached仅将其从源代码管理中删除，并用于.gitignore将其排除在外并停止在git status.
