带有 CURL 的 PHP 中的 SOAP 请求

声明:本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要使用它,必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可,注明原文地址和作者信息,同时你必须将它归于原作者(不是我):StackOverFlow 原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7120586/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me): StackOverFlow

提示:将鼠标放在中文语句上可以显示对应的英文。显示中英文
时间:2020-08-26 02:03:06  来源:igfitidea点击:

SOAP request in PHP with CURL

phpsoapcurl

提问by Iladarsda

Since the SOAP manual on php.net is not very noob friendly and I could not find any good examples I will post my question here.

由于 php.net 上的 SOAP 手册对新手不是很友好,而且我找不到任何好的示例,因此我将在这里发布我的问题。

How can I create PHP SOAP request to look like this?

如何创建看起来像这样的 PHP SOAP 请求?

POST /MySERVER/myWSDLservice.asmx HTTP/1.1
Host: connection.mywebsite.com
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Content-Length: length
SOAPAction: "http://connection.mywebsite.com/MySERVER/GetCarType"

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
 <soap:Body>
  <GetCarType xmlns="http://connection.mywebsite.com/MySERVER/">
    <IDNumber>string</IDNumber>
  </GetCarType>
 </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

Please note:

请注意:

  • there is user/pass auth
  • SSL connection
  • 有用户/通行证
  • SSL连接

Any suggestion / links / example much appreciated.

非常感谢任何建议/链接/示例。

回答by Iladarsda

Tested and working!

测试和工作!

  • with https, user & password

            <?php 
            //Data, connection, auth
            $dataFromTheForm = $_POST['fieldName']; // request data from the form
            $soapUrl = "https://connecting.website.com/soap.asmx?op=DoSomething"; // asmx URL of WSDL
            $soapUser = "username";  //  username
            $soapPassword = "password"; // password
    
            // xml post structure
    
            $xml_post_string = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
                                <soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
                                  <soap:Body>
                                    <GetItemPrice xmlns="http://connecting.website.com/WSDL_Service"> // xmlns value to be set to your's WSDL URL
                                      <PRICE>'.$dataFromTheForm.'</PRICE> 
                                    </GetItemPrice >
                                  </soap:Body>
                                </soap:Envelope>';   // data from the form, e.g. some ID number
    
               $headers = array(
                            "Content-type: text/xml;charset=\"utf-8\"",
                            "Accept: text/xml",
                            "Cache-Control: no-cache",
                            "Pragma: no-cache",
                            "SOAPAction: http://connecting.website.com/WSDL_Service/GetPrice", 
                            "Content-length: ".strlen($xml_post_string),
                        ); //SOAPAction: your op URL
    
                $url = $soapUrl;
    
                // PHP cURL  for https connection with auth
                $ch = curl_init();
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, $soapUser.":".$soapPassword); // username and password - declared at the top of the doc
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 10);
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $xml_post_string); // the SOAP request
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
    
                // converting
                $response = curl_exec($ch); 
                curl_close($ch);
    
                // converting
                $response1 = str_replace("<soap:Body>","",$response);
                $response2 = str_replace("</soap:Body>","",$response1);
    
                // convertingc to XML
                $parser = simplexml_load_string($response2);
                // user $parser to get your data out of XML response and to display it.
        ?>
    
  • 使用 https、用户和密码

            <?php 
            //Data, connection, auth
            $dataFromTheForm = $_POST['fieldName']; // request data from the form
            $soapUrl = "https://connecting.website.com/soap.asmx?op=DoSomething"; // asmx URL of WSDL
            $soapUser = "username";  //  username
            $soapPassword = "password"; // password
    
            // xml post structure
    
            $xml_post_string = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
                                <soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
                                  <soap:Body>
                                    <GetItemPrice xmlns="http://connecting.website.com/WSDL_Service"> // xmlns value to be set to your's WSDL URL
                                      <PRICE>'.$dataFromTheForm.'</PRICE> 
                                    </GetItemPrice >
                                  </soap:Body>
                                </soap:Envelope>';   // data from the form, e.g. some ID number
    
               $headers = array(
                            "Content-type: text/xml;charset=\"utf-8\"",
                            "Accept: text/xml",
                            "Cache-Control: no-cache",
                            "Pragma: no-cache",
                            "SOAPAction: http://connecting.website.com/WSDL_Service/GetPrice", 
                            "Content-length: ".strlen($xml_post_string),
                        ); //SOAPAction: your op URL
    
                $url = $soapUrl;
    
                // PHP cURL  for https connection with auth
                $ch = curl_init();
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, $soapUser.":".$soapPassword); // username and password - declared at the top of the doc
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 10);
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $xml_post_string); // the SOAP request
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
    
                // converting
                $response = curl_exec($ch); 
                curl_close($ch);
    
                // converting
                $response1 = str_replace("<soap:Body>","",$response);
                $response2 = str_replace("</soap:Body>","",$response1);
    
                // convertingc to XML
                $parser = simplexml_load_string($response2);
                // user $parser to get your data out of XML response and to display it.
        ?>