Javascript 非法的继续声明?

声明:本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要使用它,必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可,注明原文地址和作者信息,同时你必须将它归于原作者(不是我):StackOverFlow 原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/14838199/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me): StackOverFlow

提示:将鼠标放在中文语句上可以显示对应的英文。显示中英文
时间:2020-08-24 18:05:57  来源:igfitidea点击:

Illegal continue statement?

javascriptcoffeescript

提问by Abe Miessler

I have something similar to the following code:

我有类似于以下代码的内容:

_.each data, (value, type) ->
    switch type
        when "answered"
            icon = "results_answered"
            label = definitions.results.metrics.ta
        when "leftblank"
            icon = "results_lb"
            label = definitions.results.metrics.tlb
        when "standing"
            icon = "results_standing"
            label = definitions.results.metrics.cs
        when "minimum"
            icon = "results_min"
            label = definitions.results.metrics.lowest
        else
            continue

    metricLine = utilities.div("metricline")
    metricLine.grab utilities.sprite(icon, "metric_icon")
    metricLine.grab utilities.div("metriclabel", label + ":")
    metricLine.grab utilities.div("metricvalue", value)
    metricContainer.grab(metricLine)

metricContainer

But it throws the following error to my browser:

但它向我的浏览器抛出以下错误:

Uncaught SyntaxError: Illegal continue statement

未捕获的语法错误:非法的 continue 语句

Is it possible to include a continuelike I am trying without throwing the error?

是否可以在continue不抛出错误的情况下包含我正在尝试的内容?

回答by T.J. Crowder

If you want to continue with the next loop iteration, you want return, not continue, as what you're passing to eachis a function.

如果您想继续下一个循环迭代,您需要return,而不是continue,因为您传递给的each是一个函数。

In a comment you mentioned being familiar wih the C# foreachloop, hence wanting to use continue. The difference is that wih C#'s foreach, you're dealing with an actual loop construct, whereas eachis actually calling a function for each loop iteration, so it's not (at a language level) a loop, so you can't continueit.

在您提到熟悉 C#foreach循环的评论中,因此想要使用continue. 不同之处在于,在 C# 中foreach,您正在处理实际的循环构造,而each实际上是为每次循环迭代调用一个函数,因此它不是(在语言级别)循环,因此您不能这样continue做。

回答by robkuz

you are not using a loop construct in your code but a closure. you can only exit from a loop with continue. When using underscores each function you have to exit the closure/function via return

您没有在代码中使用循环结构,而是使用闭包。您只能使用 continue 从循环中退出。使用下划线时,每个函数都必须通过 return 退出闭包/函数

#language construct
for item in items
    if some_condition
        continue

#closure construct
_.each data, (item) ->
    if some_condition
        return