wpf 当文本框的文本改变时执行一个方法

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时间:2020-09-13 08:51:13  来源:igfitidea点击:

Execute a method when the textbox's text is changed

c#wpfmvvm

提问by Edwin

There are these text boxes in my interface:

我的界面中有这些文本框:

Image

图片

where the Total and Change boxes are readonly. My question is, how do I execute a method to calculate the change as the user types in the payment?

其中 Total 和 Change 框是只读的。我的问题是,如何在用户输入付款时执行一种方法来计算更改?

The bounded Payment textbox is this:

有界支付文本框是这样的:

private decimal _cartPayment;
public decimal CartPayment {
    get { return _cartPayment; }
    set { 
    _cartPayment = value;
    //this.NotifyPropertyChanged("CartPayment");
    }
}

And my XAML is as follows:

我的 XAML 如下:

<TextBox Text="{Binding Path=CartPayment, Mode=TwoWay}" />

My ViewModel has INotifyPropertyChangedimplemented, but I'm not sure how to proceed from here

我的 ViewModel 已经INotifyPropertyChanged实现,但我不知道如何从这里开始

回答by Louis Kottmann

Here is an MVVM approach that doesn't hack any properties' get/set:

这是一个 MVVM 方法,它不会破解任何属性的获取/设置:

<TextBox Text="{Binding Path=CartPayment, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}">
   <i:Interaction.Triggers>
      <i:EventTrigger EventName="TextChanged">
         <i:InvokeCommandAction Command="{Binding ComputeNewPriceCommand}" />
      </i:EventTrigger>
   <i:Interaction.Triggers>
</TextBox>

xmlns:ibeing the System.Windows.Interactivitynamespace in xaml
ComputeNewPriceCommand being any kind of ICommand that points to your recalculation method.

xmlns:i作为System.Windows.Interactivityxaml
ComputeNewPriceCommand中的命名空间,它是指向您的重新计算方法的任何类型的 ICommand。

回答by Mohd Ahmed

You can take advantage of UpdateSourceTrigger. You can modify your code like

您可以利用 UpdateSourceTrigger。你可以修改你的代码,比如

<TextBox Text="{Binding Path=CartPayment, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" />

and your property like

和你的财产

private decimal _cartPayment;
public decimal CartPayment
{
get { return _cartPayment; }
set 
 { 
  _cartPayment = value;
  // call your required
  // method here
  this.NotifyPropertyChanged("CartPayment");
 }
}

回答by dkozl

What you need to do is add to your BindingUpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged. By default object will be updated when control looses focus to save time.

您需要做的是添加到您的BindingUpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged. 默认情况下,当控件失去焦点以节省时间时,将更新对象。

回答by greg

I have done something similar within my application, but calculates the number of days left.

我在我的应用程序中做了类似的事情,但计算了剩余的天数。

You could try something like the following;

您可以尝试以下操作;

//Create a new class
public class ConreteAdder : IAdder
{
    public decimal Add(decimal total,decimal payment)
    {
        return total - payment; //What ever method or mathematical solution you want
    }
}

public interface IAdder
{
    decimal Add(decimal total, decimal payment);
}

Then, within your VM, implement the following;

然后,在您的 VM 中,执行以下操作;

    private readonly IAdder _adder = new ConreteAdder();
    private void NumberChanged() //Call this method within the properties you want to create the mathematical equation with
    {
        Change = _adder.Add(Payment, Total); //Or whatever method you want
    }

    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged2;

    private void OnResultChanged()
    {
        var handler = PropertyChanged2;
        if (handler == null) return;
        handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("Result"));
    }

Then, within your properties, just call either one of the two methods. for example;

然后,在您的属性中,只需调用这两种方法之一。例如;

public decimal CartPayment 
{
get { return _cartPayment; }
set 
{ 
    _cartPayment = value;
    OnResultChanged(); //propertychanged event handler called
    this.NotifyPropertyChanged("CartPayment");
}
}

Within your xaml like so;

在你的 xaml 中,像这样;

<TextBox Text="{Binding Path=CartPayment,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" />

Hope this helps! :)

希望这可以帮助!:)

EDIT: Take a look at the Following link. This may help you further.

编辑:看看下面的链接。这可能会进一步帮助您。