.net 如何在没有 Visual Studio 的情况下使用 Wcf 测试客户端？

How can the Wcf Test Client be used without Visual Studio?

提问by Dnana

When WcfTestClient.exe is copied to another machine by itself, runtime errors prevent you from connecting to a WCF service, for example:

当 WcfTestClient.exe 自行复制到另一台计算机时，运行时错误会阻止您连接到 WCF 服务，例如：

System.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not load file or Assembly 'Microsoft.Build.Utilities.Core, Version=15.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a' or one of its dependencies. The system cannot find the file specified.

System.IO.FileNotFoundException：无法加载文件或程序集“Microsoft.Build.Utilities.Core，Version=15.0.0.0，Culture=neutral，PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a”或其依赖项之一。该系统找不到指定的文件。

How can this tool be used without installing Visual Studio?

如何在不安装 Visual Studio 的情况下使用此工具？

回答by TagFolks

To run WCFTestClient.exeas a standalone appplication (without install a full version of Visual Studio 2010):

要WCFTestClient.exe作为独立应用程序运行（无需安装完整版 Visual Studio 2010）：

1. Create a directory in the dest.machine and copy wcftestclient.exethere (only that file).

2. Copy Microsoft.VisualStudio.VirtualTreeGrid.dll (version 10) from file below to same directory of wcftestclient.exein the dest.machine.

   C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\assembly\GAC_MSIL\Microsoft.VisualStudio.VirtualTreeGrid\v4.0_10.0.0.0__b03f5f7f11d50a3a
   

3. You would create in your destination machine the following two registry keys:

   [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\WinSDK-NetFx40Tools-x64]
   "InstallationFolder"="\"
   
   [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\WinSDK-NetFx40Tools-x86]
   "InstallationFolder"="\"
   

   Step note:You could export them from your development machine (maybe you could find another version, but please try with v7.0A first).

4. Then you will need copy from:

   C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools\svcutil.exe
   

   to your destination machine (same directory as wcftestclient.exe)

   Step note:Is important this version of svcutil.exe

5. Run wcftestclient.exe

1. 在dest.机器中创建一个目录并复制到wcftestclient.exe那里（仅该文件）。

2. 将 Microsoft.VisualStudio.VirtualTreeGrid.dll（版本 10）从下面的文件复制到机器wcftestclient.exe中的相同目录dest.。

   C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\assembly\GAC_MSIL\Microsoft.VisualStudio.VirtualTreeGrid\v4.0_10.0.0.0__b03f5f7f11d50a3a
   

3. 您将在目标计算机中创建以下两个注册表项：

   [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\WinSDK-NetFx40Tools-x64]
   "InstallationFolder"="\"
   
   [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\WinSDK-NetFx40Tools-x86]
   "InstallationFolder"="\"
   

   步骤说明：您可以从您的开发机器中导出它们（也许您可以找到其他版本，但请先尝试 v7.0A）。

4. 然后您需要从以下位置复制：

   C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\Bin\NETFX 4.0 Tools\svcutil.exe
   

   到您的目标机器（与 相同的目录wcftestclient.exe）

   步骤说明：这个版本很重要svcutil.exe

5. 跑 wcftestclient.exe

Final notes:You will need only two .exefiles and one .dll(wcftestclient.exe, svcutil.exe and Microsoft.VisualStudio.VirtualTreeGrid.dll)to run the application.

最后说明：您只需要两个.exe文件和一个.dll( wcftestclient.exe, svcutil.exe and Microsoft.VisualStudio.VirtualTreeGrid.dll)即可运行该应用程序。

^{More information}

^更多信息

回答by Benj

The above mentioned link doesn't work anymore. New page that contains a link: https://community.dynamics.com/crm/b/workandstudybook/archive/2014/06/03/standalone-wcftestclient.aspx

上面提到的链接不再有效。包含链接的新页面：https: //community.dynamics.com/crm/b/workandstudybook/archive/2014/06/03/standalone-wcftestclient.aspx

回答by lomec

The direct link of file Benj pointed, is https://onedrive.live.com/redir?resid=4CF16D17C29C8F61!1580&authkey=!ADkPUmhfdAQS5Hg&ithint=file%2c.zip

Benj 指向的文件的直接链接是https://onedrive.live.com/redir?resid=4CF16D17C29C8F61!1580&authkey=!ADkPUmhfdAQS5Hg&ithint=file%2c.zip