mongodb 使用 Mongo 查询数组对象中的字段?
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Query for a field in an object in array with Mongo?
提问by user1816679
Is it possible to use Mongo to query for entries that have a particular value in a field in an object in an array.
是否可以使用 Mongo 查询在数组对象的字段中具有特定值的条目。
For example, let's say I want to find all objects where field1 has an array of objects, one of which has the field 'one' with a value of 1. This query should return the following object from my collection:
例如,假设我想查找 field1 具有对象数组的所有对象,其中一个具有值为 1 的字段“one”。此查询应从我的集合中返回以下对象:
{_id: 0000, field1: [{one: 1, two: 2}, {one: 'uno', two: 'dos'}]}
回答by Lucia Pasarin
I suppose what you need is:
我想你需要的是:
db.collection.find( { field1: { $elemMatch: { one: 1 } } } );
http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/elemMatch/#op._S_elemMatch
http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/operator/elemMatch/#op._S_elemMatch
回答by JohnnyHK
This is an old question, but a simpler way to perform this query is to use dot notation:
这是一个老问题,但执行此查询的更简单方法是使用点表示法:
db.collection.find({'field1.one': 1})