有没有办法使用 TextWrangler 来清理/整理凌乱的 XML？
声明：本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要使用它，必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可，注明原文地址和作者信息，同时你必须将它归于原作者（不是我）：StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3018209/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
Is there a way to use TextWrangler to clean-up / tidy messy XML?
提问by MW.
I don't need it to validate ( though that would be nice I don't think text wrangler does this) but to clean up messy .xml.
我不需要它来验证（虽然这很好，但我认为 text wrangler 不会这样做），而是清理凌乱的 .xml。
example this ...
例如这个...
<some><foo>
bar</foo></some>
to ...
到 ...
<some>
<foo>bar</foo>
</some>
thanks -MW
谢谢-MW
回答by Reddog
If you're after a tool, most editors have some sort of "Tidy" feature.
如果您使用工具，大多数编辑器都有某种“整洁”功能。
- In NotePad++: TestFX -> TestFX HTML Tidy -> Tidy: Reindent XML
- In Visual Studio: Ctrl-K, Ctrl-D (or Edit -> Advanced -> Format Document)
- 在 NotePad++ 中：TestFX -> TestFX HTML Tidy -> Tidy: Reindent XML
- 在 Visual Studio 中：Ctrl-K、Ctrl-D（或编辑 -> 高级 -> 格式化文档）
A quick google for TextWrangler turns up this - http://magp.ie/2010/02/15/format-xml-with-textwrangler/
TextWrangler 的快速谷歌搜索结果 - http://magp.ie/2010/02/15/format-xml-with-textwrangler/
回答by nwinkler
As an update to the instructions from http://magp.ie/2010/02/15/format-xml-with-textwrangler/and the comment by @Cykoduck for getting this to work in TextWrangler version 4.
作为对http://magp.ie/2010/02/15/format-xml-with-textwrangler/ 中的说明以及@Cykoduck 的评论的更新，以使其在 TextWrangler 版本 4 中工作。
The script needs to be changed to take the input from STDIN instead of a temporary file, so the first invocation of xmllintneeds to be changed:
脚本需要更改为从 STDIN 获取输入而不是临时文件，因此xmllint需要更改第一次调用：
#!/bin/sh
xmllint --c14n - | XMLLINT_INDENT=$'\t' xmllint --encode UTF-8 --format -
This way it works for TextWrangler 4 as well. The menu item to call the script has been moved to the Textmenu in this version.
这样它也适用于 TextWrangler 4。Text在此版本中，调用脚本的菜单项已移至菜单中。
Reference link: https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!topic/textwrangler/FePYfNKi4rs
参考链接：https: //groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!topic/textwrangler/FePYfNKi4rs
回答by Dennis Ng
The script does not work still under 4.5.
该脚本在 4.5 下仍然不起作用。
I checked https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups=#!topic/textwrangler/FePYfNKi4rsand it had a script that worked.
我检查了https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups=#!topic/textwrangler/FePYfNKi4rs，它有一个有效的脚本。
#!/bin/sh
XMLLINT_INDENT=$'\t' xmllint --format --encode utf-8 -
回答by Cykoduck
I also used the method on http://magp.ie/2010/02/15/format-xml-with-textwrangler/
我还使用了http://magp.ie/2010/02/15/format-xml-with-textwrangler/上的方法
but I modified it because the errors I was getting regarding the xml I was attempting to format. My script is just:
但我修改了它，因为我遇到了关于我试图格式化的 xml 的错误。我的脚本只是：
#!/bin/sh
xmllint "$*" | XMLLINT_INDENT=$'\t' xmllint --encode UTF-8 --format -
I took out the formatting for the W3C canonical format to fix my errors like yours.
我取出了 W3C 规范格式的格式来修复我和你一样的错误。
回答by ecomware
If you're on a Mac, it may be easiest to create the script this way:
如果您使用的是 Mac，以这种方式创建脚本可能最简单：
#!/bin/bash
pbpaste | xmllint --c14n - | XMLLINT_INDENT=$'\t' xmllint --encode UTF-8 --format - | pbcopy
Right-click the file, click Get Info, and change "Open With" to terminal. This will let you process xml in the primary clipboard from anywhere by clicking the icon. ie. copy-click-paste. You can also wrap with another so that it's accessible both ways.
右键单击该文件，单击获取信息，并将“打开方式”更改为终端。这将使您可以通过单击图标从任何地方处理主剪贴板中的 xml。IE。复制-点击-粘贴。您也可以使用另一个包装，以便双向访问。
pbpaste | ./tidy.sh | pbcopy # where tidy.sh is available to TextWrangler
