git + 山狮 + dyld：懒惰的符号绑定失败：找不到符号：___strlcpy_chk
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git + mountain lion + dyld: lazy symbol binding failed: Symbol not found: ___strlcpy_chk
提问by oana
- os: mac os 10.8.3
- xcode: 4.6.3 w command line tools installed
- /usr/local/bin/git -> /usr/local/git/bin/git
- 操作系统：Mac 操作系统 10.8.3
- xcode: 4.6.3 w 安装了命令行工具
- /usr/local/bin/git -> /usr/local/git/bin/git
any ideas how to fix?
任何想法如何解决？
(the discussion threads i was able to find on the topic mentioned a) installing the command line tools and b) making sure that /usr/local/bin was included in the PATH, both of which i seem to have done here.)
（我能够在提到的主题上找到的讨论线程 a）安装命令行工具和 b）确保 /usr/local/bin 包含在 PATH 中，这两个我似乎都在这里完成了。）
thank you in advance.
先感谢您。
git init
dyld: lazy symbol binding failed: Symbol not found: ___strlcpy_chk
Referenced from: /usr/local/bin/git
Expected in: /usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib
回答by Robin Liu
I came up with this issue because I installed git-2.2.1-intel-universal-mavericks.dmg, actually mavericks(10.9.x)is latter version than mountain lion(10.8.x), and snow-leopard is earlier than mountain lion, after I installed git-2.2.1-intel-universal-snow-leopard, this issue had gone.
出现这个问题是因为我安装了git-2.2.1-intel-universal-mavericks.dmg，其实mavericks(10.9.x)是后版本mountain lion(10.8.x)，而snow-leopard比山狮早，我安装后 git-2.2.1-intel-universal-snow-leopard，这个问题就没有了。
回答by Thanu
I had the exact same issue and this is how I fixed it,
我遇到了完全相同的问题，这就是我解决它的方法，
Followed this article to install command line toolsfor xCode(I got xCode 5.1).
按照这篇文章为 xCode安装命令行工具（我得到了 xCode 5.1）。
Then also edited my .bash_profile
然后还编辑了我的 .bash_profile
$vi ~/.bash_profile
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/git/bin/
Even after doing these 2 things, I was getting the same error with git command line. But then I had Restartmy computer to it to work.
即使在做了这两件事之后，我在使用 git 命令行时也遇到了同样的错误。但是后来我重新启动了我的电脑才能工作。
Hope this will help.
希望这会有所帮助。
回答by Cronk
Oana, I was also having troubles with the same error message you quoted. I tried the PATH trick (didn't help). I wasn't really interested in installing Xcode and then the 'Command Line Tools' as others had suggested. But I did stumble upon half an answer.
Oana，我也遇到了您引用的相同错误消息的麻烦。我尝试了 PATH 技巧（没有帮助）。我对安装 Xcode 和其他人建议的“命令行工具”并不真正感兴趣。但我确实偶然发现了一半的答案。
First, I uninstalled my current version of Git (1.9.2). I then found that it is possible to install the Command Line Tools by themselves, without installing Xcode:
首先，我卸载了当前版本的 Git (1.9.2)。然后我发现可以自己安装命令行工具，而无需安装Xcode：
Xcode page: https://developer.apple.com/xcode/->
Downloads near the top ->
Scroll down to 'Additional Tools'->'
View Downloads'-> Command Line Tools (OS X Mountain Lion)
Xcode 页面：https: //developer.apple.com/xcode/->
顶部附近的下载 ->
向下滚动到“其他工具”->“
查看下载 -> 命令行工具 (OS X Mountain Lion)
With those installed, doing 'git --version' returned this:
安装后，执行 'git --version' 返回：
git version 1.8.5.2 (Apple Git-48)
The file "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib" was untouched during this process. Or at least, the file size and date did not change.
在此过程中，文件“/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib”未受影响。或者至少，文件大小和日期没有改变。
It is my guess that the issue was created in a more recent version of git, one that is checking for the symbol in question, whereas the older versions don't check for it. I thought about testing that theory and found the older source code for various versions of Git, but didn't have time to spend compiling/installing/testing each one to see if this theory is correct. And I didn't see a simple method of uninstalling the 'command line tools'. Maybe someone else is more intrepid. :)
我猜测这个问题是在更新版本的 git 中创建的，一个正在检查有问题的符号，而旧版本不检查它。我想测试这个理论并找到了各种版本的 Git 的旧源代码，但没有时间花时间编译/安装/测试每个版本来看看这个理论是否正确。而且我没有看到卸载“命令行工具”的简单方法。也许别人更勇敢。:)
-- J
——J
回答by Airhogs777
If you're using SourceTree, it comes with its own version of git and the above solutions won't work. You have to go to Preferences>Git and change the setting from Embedded gitto System git
如果您使用的是 SourceTree，它带有自己的 git 版本，上述解决方案将不起作用。您必须转到首选项> Git 并将设置从 更改Embedded git为System git
(I struggled with this for about a day before I figured this out, hopefully it'll save someone the trouble)
（在我弄清楚这一点之前，我为此挣扎了大约一天，希望它可以为某人省去麻烦）
