ios NSDate,比较两个日期

声明:本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要使用它,必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可,注明原文地址和作者信息,同时你必须将它归于原作者(不是我):StackOverFlow 原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/9781467/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me): StackOverFlow

提示:将鼠标放在中文语句上可以显示对应的英文。显示中英文
时间:2020-08-30 17:24:51  来源:igfitidea点击:

NSDate, comparing two dates

iphoneiossdknsdate

提问by Mike Owens

Ok, I have been working on this for a couple of days now and am stuck. What I am trying to do is compare the current time with a predetermined time. What I want to happen is, Everyday at certain times I want certain code to fire, but not before the time of day that I specify.

好的,我已经为此工作了几天,但被卡住了。我想要做的是将当前时间与预定时间进行比较。我想要发生的是,每天在特定时间我都希望触发某些代码,但不是在我指定的时间之前。

so, basically if the "current time" is the same or equal to "predetermined time" then fire this code. Or fire this line of code.

因此,基本上如果“当前时间”等于或等于“预定时间”,则触发此代码。或者触发这行代码。

Sounds simple, but I am having trouble grabbing comparing the two times.

听起来很简单,但我很难抓住两次比较。

I have formatted a string to a date like so

我已将字符串格式化为这样的日期

     NSString* dateString = @"11:05 PM";
        NSDateFormatter* firstDateFormatter = [[[NSDateFormatter alloc] init] autorelease];
        [firstDateFormatter setDateFormat:@"h:mm a"];
        [firstDateFormatter setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone timeZoneForSecondsFromGMT:0]];
        NSDate* date = [firstDateFormatter dateFromString:dateString];
        NSLog(@"date %@",date);

then i grab the current time like so

然后我像这样抓住当前时间

   NSDate *currentTime = [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceNow:[[NSTimeZone localTimeZone]     secondsFromGMT]];
NSDateComponents* comps = [[NSCalendar currentCalendar] 
                           components: NSHourCalendarUnit |NSMinuteCalendarUnit 
                                |NSSecondCalendarUnit fromDate:currentTime];
 [[NSCalendar currentCalendar] dateFromComponents:comps];

SO how do I compare these two times? I have tried everything I can think of, please help.

那么我如何比较这两次?我已经尝试了所有我能想到的,请帮助。

回答by Raj

Can you try below lines of code?

你可以试试下面的代码行吗?

switch ([dateOne compare:dateTwo]){
     case NSOrderedAscending:
          NSLog(@"NSOrderedAscending");
    break;
    case NSOrderedSame:
          NSLog(@"NSOrderedSame");
    break;
    case NSOrderedDescending:
         NSLog(@"NSOrderedDescending");
    break;
}

But in your case I think you need to keep both dates in same format ..or some thing like this

但在你的情况下,我认为你需要将两个日期保持在相同的格式......或者像这样的东西

 NSDateComponents *components = [[NSCalendar currentCalendar] components:NSHourCalendarUnit | NSMinuteCalendarUnit | NSSecondCalendarUnit fromDate:[NSDate date]];
    [components setHour:23];//change your time to 24hrs formate 
    [components setMinute:05];
    [components setSecond:00];


    NSDate *dateOne = [[NSCalendar currentCalendar] dateFromComponents:components];

    components = [[NSCalendar currentCalendar] components:NSHourCalendarUnit | NSMinuteCalendarUnit | NSSecondCalendarUnit fromDate:[NSDate date]];

     NSDate *dateTwo = [[NSCalendar currentCalendar] dateFromComponents:components];

and do comparison between dateOne and dateTwo.

并在 dateOne 和 dateTwo 之间进行比较。

回答by nithin

Try this condition:

试试这个条件:

if ([date compare:currentTime]==NSOrderedSame) {

         //do want you want
}

回答by Madhu

Assuming your issue is actually comparing the two NSDate objects, try checking out the question linked below; it has some good pointers;

假设您的问题实际上是比较两个 NSDate 对象,请尝试查看下面链接的问题;它有一些很好的指针;

How to compare two dates in Objective-C

如何在Objective-C中比较两个日期