java 在线读取 XML 文件

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时间:2020-10-30 13:28:56  来源:igfitidea点击:

Reading XML file online

javaxmlparsingfileuri

提问by Jay Mayu

I was searching code that I can use to read XML file. and I did find one as below. But my problem is, I'm unable to read a XML file online. When I give the URL of the XML filelocation, it returns File Not Found Exception. Can someone advice. Thanks in advance.

我正在搜索可用于读取 XML 文件的代码。我确实找到了一个如下。但我的问题是,我无法在线读取 XML 文件。当我提供XML 文件位置的URL 时,它返回文件未找到异常。有人可以建议。提前致谢。

import java.io.File;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

public class XMLReader {

 public static void main(String argv[]) {

  try {
  File file = new File("MyXML.xml");
  DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
  DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
  Document doc = db.parse(file);
  doc.getDocumentElement().normalize();
  System.out.println("Root element " + doc.getDocumentElement().getNodeName());
  NodeList nodeLst = doc.getElementsByTagName("employee");
  System.out.println("Information of all employees");

  for (int s = 0; s < nodeLst.getLength(); s++) {

    Node fstNode = nodeLst.item(s);

    if (fstNode.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {

           Element fstElmnt = (Element) fstNode;
      NodeList fstNmElmntLst = fstElmnt.getElementsByTagName("firstname");
      Element fstNmElmnt = (Element) fstNmElmntLst.item(0);
      NodeList fstNm = fstNmElmnt.getChildNodes();
      System.out.println("First Name : "  + ((Node) fstNm.item(0)).getNodeValue());
      NodeList lstNmElmntLst = fstElmnt.getElementsByTagName("lastname");
      Element lstNmElmnt = (Element) lstNmElmntLst.item(0);
      NodeList lstNm = lstNmElmnt.getChildNodes();
      System.out.println("Last Name : " + ((Node) lstNm.item(0)).getNodeValue());
    }

  }
  } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
  }
 }
}

回答by Marcin

回答by bdoughan

You can leverage the java.net.URL class:

您可以利用 java.net.URL 类:

URL xmlURL = new URL("http://www.cse.lk/listedcompanies/overview.htm?d-16544-e=3&6578706f7274=1");
InputStream xml = xmlURL.openStream();
DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
Document doc = db.parse(xml);
xml.close();

回答by bmargulies

If you are trying to communicate with a Restful Service, you might benefit from using a library. Open source libraries with goodies in this area include Apache CXF and Jersey.

如果您尝试与 Restful 服务通信,您可能会从使用库中受益。在这方面具有优势的开源库包括 Apache CXF 和 Jersey。