Java：从 wsdl 获取示例请求 XML
声明：本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要使用它，必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可，注明原文地址和作者信息，同时你必须将它归于原作者（不是我）：StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/20486743/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
提示：将鼠标放在中文语句上可以显示对应的英文。显示中英文
时间：2020-08-13 02:15:37 来源:igfitidea点击:
Java: Get Sample Request XML from wsdl
提问by Mike
Is there any way one could get the sample request xml using the wsdl(url) alone?
有什么办法可以单独使用 wsdl(url) 获取示例请求 xml？
Here is a sample wsdl: http://www.webservicemart.com/uszip.asmx?WSDLSample Request:
这是一个示例 wsdl：http: //www.webservicemart.com/uszip.asmx?WSDL 示例请求：
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
xmlns:ws="http://webservicemart.com/ws/">
<soapenv:Header/>
<soapenv:Body>
<ws:ValidateZip>
<!--Optional:-->
<ws:ZipCode>?</ws:ZipCode>
</ws:ValidateZip>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>
I know there are tools out there like SOAPUI and others which could do this. But is there any other way without using these tools once could achieve it using java?
我知道有一些工具可以做到这一点，比如 SOAPUI 和其他工具。但是有没有其他不使用这些工具的方法可以使用java来实现它？
Using wsimport would be one option that would get me the java source, this is more static. Is there a dynamic way to do this?
使用 wsimport 将是让我获得 java 源代码的一种选择，这更加静态。有没有动态的方法来做到这一点？
Exception encountered:
遇到异常：
18:57:59,677 WARN [SoapUI] Missing folder [D:\TestAutomation\Z_ZZLastResort\.\ext] for external libraries
18:57:59,920 INFO [DefaultSoapUICore] initialized soapui-settings from [C:\Users\mike\soapui-settings.xml]
Progress: 1 - Caching Definition from url [http://www.webservicemart.com/uszip.asmx?WSDL]
18:58:00,587 INFO [SchemaUtils] Added default schema from file:/C:/Users/mike/Desktop/soapui-4.5.1-SNAPSHOT.jar!/com/eviware/soapui/resources/xsds/xop.xsd with targetNamespace http://www.w3.org/2004/08/xop/include
18:58:00,625 INFO [SchemaUtils] Added default schema from file:/C:/Users/mike/Desktop/soapui-4.5.1-SNAPSHOT.jar!/com/eviware/soapui/resources/xsds/XMLSchema.xsd with targetNamespace http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema
18:58:00,627 INFO [SchemaUtils] Added default schema from file:/C:/Users/mike/Desktop/soapui-4.5.1-SNAPSHOT.jar!/com/eviware/soapui/resources/xsds/xml.xsd with targetNamespace http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace
18:58:00,628 INFO [SchemaUtils] Added default schema from file:/C:/Users/mike/Desktop/soapui-4.5.1-SNAPSHOT.jar!/com/eviware/soapui/resources/xsds/swaref.xsd with targetNamespace http://ws-i.org/profiles/basic/1.1/xsd
18:58:00,629 INFO [SchemaUtils] Added default schema from file:/C:/Users/mike/Desktop/soapui-4.5.1-SNAPSHOT.jar!/com/eviware/soapui/resources/xsds/xmime200505.xsd with targetNamespace http://www.w3.org/2005/05/xmlmime
18:58:00,637 INFO [SchemaUtils] Added default schema from file:/C:/Users/mike/Desktop/soapui-4.5.1-SNAPSHOT.jar!/com/eviware/soapui/resources/xsds/xmime200411.xsd with targetNamespace http://www.w3.org/2004/11/xmlmime
18:58:00,638 INFO [SchemaUtils] Added default schema from file:/C:/Users/mike/Desktop/soapui-4.5.1-SNAPSHOT.jar!/com/eviware/soapui/resources/xsds/soapEnvelope.xsd with targetNamespace http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/
18:58:00,641 INFO [SchemaUtils] Added default schema from file:/C:/Users/mike/Desktop/soapui-4.5.1-SNAPSHOT.jar!/com/eviware/soapui/resources/xsds/soapEncoding.xsd with targetNamespace http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/
18:58:00,643 INFO [SchemaUtils] Added default schema from file:/C:/Users/mike/Desktop/soapui-4.5.1-SNAPSHOT.jar!/com/eviware/soapui/resources/xsds/soapEnvelope12.xsd with targetNamespace http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope
18:58:00,645 INFO [SchemaUtils] Added default schema from file:/C:/Users/mike/Desktop/soapui-4.5.1-SNAPSHOT.jar!/com/eviware/soapui/resources/xsds/soapEncoding12.xsd with targetNamespace http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-encoding
Progress: 2 - Loading [http://www.webservicemart.com/uszip.asmx?WSDL]
18:58:00,648 DEBUG [WsdlLoader] Getting wsdl component from [http://www.webservicemart.com/uszip.asmx?WSDL]
18:58:01,073 DEBUG [HttpClientSupport$SoapUIHttpClient] Attempt 1 to execute request
18:58:01,074 DEBUG [SoapUIMultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager$SoapUIDefaultClientConnection] Sending request: GET /uszip.asmx?WSDL HTTP/1.1
18:58:01,314 DEBUG [SoapUIMultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager$SoapUIDefaultClientConnection] Connection closed
18:58:01,314 DEBUG [HttpClientSupport$SoapUIHttpClient] Closing the connection.
18:58:01,314 DEBUG [SoapUIMultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager$SoapUIDefaultClientConnection] Connection closed
18:58:01,314 INFO [HttpClientSupport$SoapUIHttpClient] I/O exception (java.net.SocketException) caught when processing request: Connection reset
18:58:01,316 DEBUG [HttpClientSupport$SoapUIHttpClient] Connection reset
java.net.SocketException: Connection reset
at java.net.SocketInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.http.impl.io.AbstractSessionInputBuffer.fillBuffer(AbstractSessionInputBuffer.java:149)
at org.apache.http.impl.io.SocketInputBuffer.fillBuffer(SocketInputBuffer.java:110)
at org.apache.http.impl.io.AbstractSessionInputBuffer.readLine(AbstractSessionInputBuffer.java:264)
at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultResponseParser.parseHead(DefaultResponseParser.java:98)
at org.apache.http.impl.io.AbstractMessageParser.parse(AbstractMessageParser.java:252)
at org.apache.http.impl.AbstractHttpClientConnection.receiveResponseHeader(AbstractHttpClientConnection.java:281)
at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnection.receiveResponseHeader(DefaultClientConnection.java:247)
at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractClientConnAdapter.receiveResponseHeader(AbstractClientConnAdapter.java:219)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.http.HttpClientSupport$SoapUIHttpRequestExecutor.doReceiveResponse(HttpClientSupport.java:133)
at org.apache.http.protocol.HttpRequestExecutor.execute(HttpRequestExecutor.java:125)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.tryExecute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:633)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:454)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:820)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:754)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.wsdl.UrlWsdlLoader$LoaderWorker.construct(UrlWsdlLoader.java:226)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.wsdl.UrlWsdlLoader.load(UrlWsdlLoader.java:138)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.wsdl.WsdlLoader.loadXmlObject(WsdlLoader.java:121)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.xsd.SchemaUtils.getDefinitionParts(SchemaUtils.java:535)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.xsd.SchemaUtils.getDefinitionParts(SchemaUtils.java:524)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.support.definition.support.AbstractDefinitionCache.update(AbstractDefinitionCache.java:97)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.support.definition.support.AbstractDefinitionContext$Loader.construct(AbstractDefinitionContext.java:226)
at com.eviware.soapui.support.swing.SwingWorkerDelegator.construct(SwingWorkerDelegator.java:46)
at com.eviware.soapui.support.swing.SwingWorker.run(SwingWorker.java:149)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
18:58:01,319 INFO [HttpClientSupport$SoapUIHttpClient] Retrying request
18:58:01,319 DEBUG [HttpClientSupport$SoapUIHttpClient] Reopening the direct connection.
18:58:01,602 DEBUG [HttpClientSupport$SoapUIHttpClient] Attempt 2 to execute request
18:58:01,602 DEBUG [SoapUIMultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager$SoapUIDefaultClientConnection] Sending request: GET /uszip.asmx?WSDL HTTP/1.1
18:58:02,200 DEBUG [SoapUIMultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager$SoapUIDefaultClientConnection] Receiving response: HTTP/1.1 200 OK
18:58:02,210 DEBUG [HttpClientSupport$SoapUIHttpClient] Connection can be kept alive indefinitely
Progress: 1 - Loading Definition from url
18:58:02,260 DEBUG [AbstractDefinitionContext] Loading Definition...
18:58:02,277 DEBUG [WsdlInterfaceDefinition] Loading WSDL: http://www.webservicemart.com/uszip.asmx?WSDL
18:58:02,277 DEBUG [AbstractWsdlDefinitionLoader] Returning baseInputSource [http://www.webservicemart.com/uszip.asmx?WSDL]
Retrieving document at 'http://www.webservicemart.com/uszip.asmx?WSDL'.
18:58:02,347 INFO [SchemaUtils] Loading schema types from [http://www.webservicemart.com/uszip.asmx?WSDL]
18:58:02,347 INFO [SchemaUtils] Getting schema http://www.webservicemart.com/uszip.asmx?WSDL
18:58:02,357 ERROR [SoapUI] An error occured [org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.xb.xsdschema.impl.SchemaDocumentImpl], see error log for details
java.lang.ArrayStoreException: org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.xb.xsdschema.impl.SchemaDocumentImpl
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.xsd.SchemaUtils.getSchemas(SchemaUtils.java:418)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.xsd.SchemaUtils.getSchemas(SchemaUtils.java:327)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.xsd.SchemaUtils.loadSchemaTypes(SchemaUtils.java:192)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.support.definition.support.XmlSchemaBasedInterfaceDefinition.loadSchemaTypes(XmlSchemaBasedInterfaceDefinition.java:79)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.wsdl.WsdlInterfaceDefinition.load(WsdlInterfaceDefinition.java:61)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.wsdl.WsdlContext.loadDefinition(WsdlContext.java:66)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.wsdl.WsdlContext.loadDefinition(WsdlContext.java:30)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.support.definition.support.AbstractDefinitionContext.cacheDefinition(AbstractDefinitionContext.java:268)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.support.definition.support.AbstractDefinitionContext.access0(AbstractDefinitionContext.java:44)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.support.definition.support.AbstractDefinitionContext$Loader.construct(AbstractDefinitionContext.java:235)
at com.eviware.soapui.support.swing.SwingWorkerDelegator.construct(SwingWorkerDelegator.java:46)
at com.eviware.soapui.support.swing.SwingWorker.run(SwingWorker.java:149)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
18:58:02,359 ERROR [SoapUI] An error occured [com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.xsd.SchemaException], see error log for details
com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.xsd.SchemaException
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.xsd.SchemaUtils.getSchemas(SchemaUtils.java:512)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.xsd.SchemaUtils.getSchemas(SchemaUtils.java:327)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.xsd.SchemaUtils.loadSchemaTypes(SchemaUtils.java:192)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.support.definition.support.XmlSchemaBasedInterfaceDefinition.loadSchemaTypes(XmlSchemaBasedInterfaceDefinition.java:79)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.wsdl.WsdlInterfaceDefinition.load(WsdlInterfaceDefinition.java:61)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.wsdl.WsdlContext.loadDefinition(WsdlContext.java:66)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.wsdl.WsdlContext.loadDefinition(WsdlContext.java:30)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.support.definition.support.AbstractDefinitionContext.cacheDefinition(AbstractDefinitionContext.java:268)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.support.definition.support.AbstractDefinitionContext.access0(AbstractDefinitionContext.java:44)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.support.definition.support.AbstractDefinitionContext$Loader.construct(AbstractDefinitionContext.java:235)
at com.eviware.soapui.support.swing.SwingWorkerDelegator.construct(SwingWorkerDelegator.java:46)
at com.eviware.soapui.support.swing.SwingWorker.run(SwingWorker.java:149)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
18:58:02,360 ERROR [SoapUI] An error occured [com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.xsd.SchemaException], see error log for details
com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.xsd.SchemaException
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.xsd.SchemaUtils.getSchemas(SchemaUtils.java:512)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.xsd.SchemaUtils.getSchemas(SchemaUtils.java:327)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.xsd.SchemaUtils.loadSchemaTypes(SchemaUtils.java:192)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.support.definition.support.XmlSchemaBasedInterfaceDefinition.loadSchemaTypes(XmlSchemaBasedInterfaceDefinition.java:79)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.wsdl.WsdlInterfaceDefinition.load(WsdlInterfaceDefinition.java:61)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.wsdl.WsdlContext.loadDefinition(WsdlContext.java:66)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.wsdl.support.wsdl.WsdlContext.loadDefinition(WsdlContext.java:30)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.support.definition.support.AbstractDefinitionContext.cacheDefinition(AbstractDefinitionContext.java:268)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.support.definition.support.AbstractDefinitionContext.access0(AbstractDefinitionContext.java:44)
at com.eviware.soapui.impl.support.definition.support.AbstractDefinitionContext$Loader.construct(AbstractDefinitionContext.java:235)
at com.eviware.soapui.support.swing.SwingWorkerDelegator.construct(SwingWorkerDelegator.java:46)
at com.eviware.soapui.support.swing.SwingWorker.run(SwingWorker.java:149)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
18:58:02,363 ERROR [AbstractDefinitionContext] Error loading schema types from http://www.webservicemart.com/uszip.asmx?WSDL, see log for details
18:58:35,061 DEBUG [SoapUIMultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager$SoapUIDefaultClientConnection] Connection closed
采纳答案by Satheesh Cheveri
SOAPUIalso provide java API to create request/response
SOAPUI还提供了 java API 来创建请求/响应
public class SOAPInputGenerator {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
WsdlProject project = new WsdlProject();
WsdlInterface[] wsdls = WsdlImporter.importWsdl(project, "http://localhost:7000/Solicitud?wsdl");
WsdlInterface wsdl = wsdls[0];
for (Operation operation : wsdl.getOperationList()) {
WsdlOperation wsdlOperation = (WsdlOperation) operation;
System.out.println("OP:"+wsdlOperation.getName());
System.out.println("Request:");
System.out.println(wsdlOperation.createRequest(true));
System.out.println("Response:");
System.out.println(wsdlOperation.createResponse(true));
}
}
}
JAR location for SOAP UI libraries
SOAP UI 库的 JAR 位置
http://www.soapui.org/repository/eviware/jars/
http://www.soapui.org/repository/eviware/jars/
If you don't want use SOAPUI directly , you may find reficiowhich would be very useful.
Subset of SoapUI library API with example can be find here
如果您不想直接使用 SOAPUI，您可能会发现reficio这非常有用。SoapUI 库 API 的子集和示例可以在这里找到
https://github.com/reficio/soap-ws
https://github.com/reficio/soap-ws
http://www.reficio.org/projects/
http://www.reficio.org/projects/
This is an open-source project to support SOAP in a purely XML way in Java
这是一个在 Java 中以纯 XML 方式支持 SOAP 的开源项目
回答by hanish.kh
You can create the client side stubs using wsimport tool and use jaxb to convert your request object to SOAP xml.
您可以使用 wsimport 工具创建客户端存根，并使用 jaxb 将您的请求对象转换为 SOAP xml。
