typescript 解构数组时的类型

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时间:2020-10-21 03:03:44  来源:igfitidea点击:

Types when destructuring arrays

arraystypestypescriptdestructuring

提问by thr0w

function f([a,b,c]) {
  // this works but a,b and c are any
}

it's possible write something like that?

有可能写出这样的东西吗?

function f([a: number,b: number,c: number]) {
  // being a, b and c typed as number 
}

回答by Ryan Cavanaugh

This is the proper syntax for destructuring an array inside an argument list:

这是在参数列表中解构数组的正确语法:

function f([a,b,c]: [number, number, number]) {

}

回答by Marcelo Camargo

Yes, it is. In TypeScript, you do it with types of array in a simple way, creating tuples.

是的。在 TypeScript 中,您可以通过一种简单的方式处理数组类型,即创建元组。

type StringKeyValuePair = [string, string];

You can do what you want by naming the array:

你可以通过命名数组来做你想做的事:

function f(xs: [number, number, number]) {}

But you wouldn't name the interal parameter. Another possibility is use destructuring by pairs:

但是您不会命名内部参数。另一种可能性是成对使用解构:

function f([a,b,c]: [number, number, number]) {}