javascript 在javascript中拆分字符串,reactjs

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时间:2020-10-29 06:46:46  来源:igfitidea点击:

split string in javascript, reactjs

javascriptarraysstringreactjsjsx

提问by Irfan

so I'm developing a quiz application sort of, so thisis my initial state of the app when it first launch, I also have quizApplication.js component store all the question and answers,

所以我正在开发一个测验应用程序,所以是我第一次启动时应用程序的初始状态,我还有 quizApplication.js 组件存储所有问题和答案,

{
   question: "I am task oriented in order to achieve certain goals",
   answers: [
      {
        type: "Brown,D,JP",
        content: "Hell Ya!"
      },
      {
        type: " ",
        content: "Nah"
      }
    ]
 },

and here is my function to set the user answer

这是我设置用户答案的​​功能

setUserAnswer(answer) {
if (answer.trim()) {
  const answer_array = answer.split(',');
  const updatedAnswersCount = update(this.state.answersCount, {
    [answer]: {$apply: (currentValue) => currentValue + 1},
  });
  this.setState({
    answersCount: updatedAnswersCount,
    answer: answer
  }); 
 }
}

I also have a AnswerOption component like so

我也有一个像这样的 AnswerOption 组件

function AnswerOption(props) {
 return (
   <AnswerOptionLi>
    <Input
     checked={props.answerType === props.answer}
     id={props.answerType}
     value={props.answerType}
     disabled={props.answer}
     onChange={props.onAnswerSelected}
   />
    <Label className="radioCustomLabel" htmlFor={props.answerType}>
     {props.answerContent}
    </Label>
   </AnswerOptionLi>
  );
 }

So what im try to do is that whenever the user click on HellYa! it will increment "Brown" and "D" and "JP" by +1, but right now it gives me a new answersCount value as Brown,D,JP: null, so how should I achieve this? Many thanks!

所以我试图做的是,每当用户点击 HellYa!它会将“Brown”和“D”和“JP”增加+1,但现在它给了我一个新的 answersCount 值作为 Brown,D,JP: null,那么我应该如何实现呢?非常感谢!

回答by Panther

You have split your type, but havent made use of them yet.

你已经拆分了你的type,但还没有使用它们。

As you have split your type, you would get answer_arraywith a length of 3containing ["Brown", "D", "JP"]

当你拆分你的type,你会得到answer_array一个3包含的长度["Brown", "D", "JP"]

const answer_array = answer.split(',');

Next you are updating your state with the updated answer count. You are performing the below

接下来,您将使用更新的答案计数更新您的状态。您正在执行以下操作

const updatedAnswersCount = update(this.state.answersCount, {
 [answer]: {$apply: (currentValue) => currentValue + 1},
});

Here answercontains "Brown,D,JP". Since you want to update each of it by +1, lets loop over the split value and update it.

这里answer包含"Brown,D,JP". 由于您想通过 +1 更新每个,让我们遍历拆分值并更新它。

let updatedAnswersCount = null;

answer_array.forEach((key) => {
 updatedAnswersCount = update(this.state.answersCount, {
  [answer]: {$apply: (currentValue) => currentValue + 1},
 });
}

Here, i'm assuming that your type is unique. Meaning Brown/D/JPis present only for this answer and not for anything else. So we are assuming all will have same value.

在这里,我假设您的类型是独一无二的。含义Brown/ D/JP只是这个答案,不为别的礼物。所以我们假设所有的值都相同。