C++ 'struct ListNode' 类型的空指针内的成员访问

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时间:2020-08-28 15:37:49  来源:igfitidea点击:

member access within null pointer of type 'struct ListNode'

c++data-structureslinked-list

提问by Dukakus17

struct ListNode {
    int val;
    ListNode *next;
    ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
};

class Solution {
public:
    bool hasCycle(ListNode *head) {
        if(head == NULL) return false;
        ListNode* walker = head;
        ListNode* runner = head;
        while(runner->next != NULL && walker->next != NULL){
            walker = walker->next;
            runner = runner->next->next;
            if(walker == runner) return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
};

I was practicing an interview code which seemed to be pretty simple. I have to return a bool that determines whether or not the singly-linked list has a cycle. I made two pointers walker which moves 1 step and runner which moves 2 steps every iteration.

我正在练习一个看起来很简单的面试代码。我必须返回一个 bool 来确定单向链表是否有循环。我制作了两个指针步行器,每次迭代移动 1 步,跑步者移动 2 步。

But then this code gave me an error:

但是后来这段代码给了我一个错误:

Line 15: member access within null pointer of type 'struct ListNode'

What causes that error?

是什么导致了这个错误?

采纳答案by user7860670

You only make sure that runner->nextis not null, however after assignment

您只需要确保它runner->next不为空,但是在分配之后

runner = runner->next->next;

runner = runner->next->next;

runnercan become null.

runner可以变为空。