apache 使用 htaccess 限制 IP
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IP restriction with htaccess
提问by ARemesal
I want to restrict an entire site in such a way that just two IPs could enter the site. I have the following in my .htaccess (at the root of site):
我想以只有两个 IP 可以进入该站点的方式限制整个站点。我的 .htaccess（在站点的根目录）中有以下内容：
ErrorDocument 403 http://www.example.com/views/error403.html
Order Deny,Allow
Deny from all
Allow from 311.311.311 322.322.322.322
ErrorDocument 404 /views/error404.html
ErrorDocument 500 views/error500.html
(Obviously, these are fake IPs, in my .htaccess they are the right IPs)
（显然，这些是假 IP，在我的 .htaccess 中它们是正确的 IP）
As you can see, I allow just 322.322.322.322 and all IPs from 311.311.311.0/24, and deny for the rest of people. What I want is that when anybody enter the site from another IP, he'll view the error403.html page.
如您所见，我只允许 322.322.322.322 和来自 311.311.311.0/24 的所有 IP，并拒绝其他人。我想要的是，当有人从另一个 IP 进入站点时，他会看到 error403.html 页面。
The filter is working fine, but not the redirection. When I try to enter the site from a deny IP, I see an Apache message:
过滤器工作正常，但不能重定向。当我尝试从拒绝 IP 进入站点时，我看到一条 Apache 消息：
Found
The document has moved here
Where "here" is a link to error403.html.
其中“here”是指向 error403.html 的链接。
I think I'm restricting even the error403.html page.
我想我甚至限制了 error403.html 页面。
How can I do this restriction, but allowing the view of the error page? Should I move error403.html page to another directory (i.e., /views/error/ ) and put other .htaccess in it, allowing in that file all the IPs?
我怎样才能做到这个限制，但允许查看错误页面？我是否应该将 error403.html 页面移动到另一个目录（即 /views/error/ ）并将其他 .htaccess 放入其中，允许该文件中的所有 IP？
Thank you in advance!
先感谢您！
采纳答案by vladr
Yes, you have answered your own question. :) Move all non-protected pages into another directory with its own .htaccesscontaining the proper Allowand Deny.
是的，你已经回答了你自己的问题。:) 将所有不受保护的页面移动到另一个.htaccess包含正确Allow和Deny.
