jQuery 使用 Bootstrap 3 模式框确认删除

Confirm deletion using Bootstrap 3 modal box

提问by Pink Code

I need to confirm deletion using Bootstrap 3 modal box (YES/NO). How can I create this?

我需要使用 Bootstrap 3 模式框（是/否）确认删除。我怎样才能创建这个？

HTML code:

HTML代码：

<form action="blah" method="POST">
    <button class='btn' type="submit" name="remove_levels" value="delete">
        <span class="fa fa-times"></span> Delete
    </button>
</form>

回答by Nigel Angel

You need the modal in your HTML. When the delete button is clicked it popup the modal. It's also important to prevent the click of that button from submitting the form. When the confirmation is clicked the form will submit.

您需要 HTML 中的模态。单击删除按钮时，它会弹出模态。防止单击该按钮提交表单也很重要。单击确认后，表单将提交。

$('button[name="remove_levels"]').on('click', function(e) {
  var $form = $(this).closest('form');
  e.preventDefault();
  $('#confirm').modal({
      backdrop: 'static',
      keyboard: false
  })
  .on('click', '#delete', function(e) {
      $form.trigger('submit');
    });
});

<link href="http://getbootstrap.com/2.3.2/assets/css/bootstrap.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://getbootstrap.com/2.3.2/assets/js/bootstrap.js"></script>
<form action="#" method="POST">
  <button class='btn btn-danger btn-xs' type="submit" name="remove_levels" value="delete"><span class="fa fa-times"></span> delete</button>
</form>

<div id="confirm" class="modal hide fade">
  <div class="modal-body">
    Are you sure?
  </div>
  <div class="modal-footer">
    <button type="button" data-dismiss="modal" class="btn btn-primary" id="delete">Delete</button>
    <button type="button" data-dismiss="modal" class="btn">Cancel</button>
  </div>
</div>

回答by Murali Murugesan

You can use Bootboxdialog boxes

您可以使用Bootbox对话框

$(document).ready(function() {

  $('#btnDelete').click(function() {
    bootbox.confirm("Are you sure want to delete?", function(result) {
      alert("Confirm result: " + result);
    });
  });
});

Plunker Demo

Plunker 演示

回答by Alessandro

I've the same problem just today. This is my solution (which I think is better and simpler):

我今天也有同样的问题。这是我的解决方案（我认为它更好更简单）：

<!-- Modal dialog -->
<div class="modal fade" id="frmPrenotazione" tabindex="-1">
    <!-- CUTTED -->
    <div id="step1" class="modal-footer">
      <button type="button" class="glyphicon glyphicon-erase btn btn-default" id="btnDelete"> Delete</button>
    </div>
</div>

<!-- Modal confirm -->
<div class="modal" id="confirmModal" style="display: none; z-index: 1050;">
    <div class="modal-dialog">
        <div class="modal-content">
            <div class="modal-body" id="confirmMessage">
            </div>
            <div class="modal-footer">
                <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" id="confirmOk">Ok</button>
                <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" id="confirmCancel">Cancel</button>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

And in my .js:

在我的 .js 中：

$('#btnDelete').on('click', function(e){
    confirmDialog(YOUR_MESSAGE_STRING_CONST, function(){
        //My code to delete
    });
});

function confirmDialog(message, onConfirm){
    var fClose = function(){
        modal.modal("hide");
    };
    var modal = $("#confirmModal");
    modal.modal("show");
    $("#confirmMessage").empty().append(message);
    $("#confirmOk").unbind().one('click', onConfirm).one('click', fClose);
    $("#confirmCancel").unbind().one("click", fClose);
}

Using unbindbefore the oneprevents that the removal function is invoked at the next opening of the dialog.

使用unbindbeforeone可防止在下次打开对话框时调用删除功能。

I hope this could be helpful.

我希望这会有所帮助。

Follow a complete example:

按照一个完整的例子：

var YOUR_MESSAGE_STRING_CONST = "Your confirm message?";
      $('#btnDelete').on('click', function(e){
      confirmDialog(YOUR_MESSAGE_STRING_CONST, function(){
       //My code to delete
          console.log("deleted!");
      });
     });

        function confirmDialog(message, onConfirm){
         var fClose = function(){
         modal.modal("hide");
         };
         var modal = $("#confirmModal");
         modal.modal("show");
         $("#confirmMessage").empty().append(message);
         $("#confirmOk").unbind().one('click', onConfirm).one('click', fClose);
         $("#confirmCancel").unbind().one("click", fClose);
        }

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>

<!-- Modal dialog -->
<div id="frmTest" tabindex="-1">
    <!-- CUTTED -->
      <div id="step1" class="modal-footer">
    <button type="button" class="glyphicon glyphicon-erase btn btn-default" id="btnDelete"> Delete</button>
  </div>
</div>

  <!-- Modal confirm -->
<div class="modal" id="confirmModal" style="display: none; z-index: 1050;">
  <div class="modal-dialog">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-body" id="confirmMessage">
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" id="confirmOk">Ok</button>
            <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" id="confirmCancel">Cancel</button>
          </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

回答by Samuel Pinto

simple way to use modals is with eModal!

使用模态的简单方法是使用eModal！

Ex from github:

来自github的Ex ：

1. Link to eModal.js <script src="//rawgit.com/saribe/eModal/master/dist/eModal.min.js"></script>

1. 链接到 eModal.js <script src="//rawgit.com/saribe/eModal/master/dist/eModal.min.js"></script>

    var options = {
            message: "The famouse question?",
            title: 'Header title',
            size: 'sm',
            callback: function(result) { result ? doActionTrue(result) :    doActionFalse(); },
            subtitle: 'smaller text header',
            label: "True"   // use the possitive lable as key
            //...
        };
                     
    eModal.confirm(options);

 <link href="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/3.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/3.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="//rawgit.com/saribe/eModal/master/dist/eModal.min.js"></script>

Tip: You can use change the default label name! { label: 'Yes' | 'True'| 'OK' }

提示：您可以使用更改默认标签名称！{ 标签：'是' | '真'| '好的' }

回答by Nick

$('.launchConfirm').on('click', function (e) {
    $('#confirm')
        .modal({ backdrop: 'static', keyboard: false })
        .one('click', '#delete', function (e) {
            //delete function
        });
});

FIDDLE

小提琴

For your button:

对于您的按钮：

<button class='btn btn-danger btn-xs launchConfirm' type="button" name="remove_levels"><span class="fa fa-times"></span> delete</button></td>

回答by Alexey Muravyov

Create modal dialog in HTML with id="confirmation" and use function showConfirmation.

使用 id="confirmation" 在 HTML 中创建模态对话框并使用函数 showConfirmation。

Also remember you should to unbind (modal.unbind()) cancel and success buttons after hide modal dialog. If you do not make this you will get double binding. For example: if you open dialog once and press 'Cancel' and then open dialog in second time and press 'Ok' you will get 2 executions of success callback.

还请记住，您应该在隐藏模态对话框后取消绑定 (modal.unbind()) 取消和成功按钮。如果您不这样做，您将获得双重绑定。例如：如果您打开对话框一次并按“取消”，然后第二次打开对话框并按“确定”，您将获得 2 次成功回调执行。

showConfirmation = function(title, message, success, cancel) {
    title = title ? title : 'Are you sure?';
    var modal = $("#confirmation");
    modal.find(".modal-title").html(title).end()
        .find(".modal-body").html(message).end()
        .modal({ backdrop: 'static', keyboard: false })
        .on('hidden.bs.modal', function () {
            modal.unbind();
        });
    if (success) {
        modal.one('click', '.modal-footer .btn-primary', success);
    }
    if (cancel) {
        modal.one('click', '.modal-header .close, .modal-footer .btn-default', cancel);
    }
};

// bind confirmation dialog on delete buttons
$(document).on("click", ".delete-event, .delete-all-event", function(event){
    event.preventDefault();
    var self = $(this);
    var url = $(this).data('url');
    var success = function(){
        alert('window.location.href=url');
    }
    var cancel = function(){
        alert('Cancel');
    };
    if (self.data('confirmation')) {
        var title = self.data('confirmation-title') ? self.data('confirmation-title') : undefined;
        var message = self.data('confirmation');
        showConfirmation(title, message, success, cancel);
    } else {
        success();
    }
});

https://jsfiddle.net/yiiBoy/hne9sp6g/

https://jsfiddle.net/yiiBoy/hne9sp6g/

回答by Silly Dude

Following solution is better than bootbox.js, because

以下解决方案比 bootbox.js 更好，因为

• It can do everything bootbox.js can do;
• The use syntax is simpler
• It allows you to elegantly control the color of your message using "error", "warning" or "info"
• Bootbox is 986 lines long, mine only 110 lines long

• 它可以做 bootbox.js 可以做的一切；
• 使用语法更简单
• 它允许您使用“错误”、“警告”或“信息”优雅地控制消息的颜色
• Bootbox 有 986 行，我的只有 110 行

digimango.messagebox.js:

digimango.messagebox.js:

const dialogTemplate = '\
    <div class ="modal" id="digimango_messageBox" role="dialog">\
        <div class ="modal-dialog">\
            <div class ="modal-content">\
                <div class ="modal-body">\
                    <p class ="text-success" id="digimango_messageBoxMessage">Some text in the modal.</p>\
                    <p><textarea id="digimango_messageBoxTextArea" cols="70" rows="5"></textarea></p>\
                </div>\
                <div class ="modal-footer">\
                    <button type="button" class ="btn btn-primary" id="digimango_messageBoxOkButton">OK</button>\
                    <button type="button" class ="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal" id="digimango_messageBoxCancelButton">Cancel</button>\
                </div>\
            </div>\
        </div>\
    </div>';


// See the comment inside function digimango_onOkClick(event) {
var digimango_numOfDialogsOpened = 0;


function messageBox(msg, significance, options, actionConfirmedCallback) {
    if ($('#digimango_MessageBoxContainer').length == 0) {
        var iDiv = document.createElement('div');
        iDiv.id = 'digimango_MessageBoxContainer';
        document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0].appendChild(iDiv);
        $("#digimango_MessageBoxContainer").html(dialogTemplate);
    }

    var okButtonName, cancelButtonName, showTextBox, textBoxDefaultText;

    if (options == null) {
        okButtonName = 'OK';
        cancelButtonName = null;
        showTextBox = null;
        textBoxDefaultText = null;
    } else {
        okButtonName = options.okButtonName;
        cancelButtonName = options.cancelButtonName;
        showTextBox = options.showTextBox;
        textBoxDefaultText = options.textBoxDefaultText;
    }

    if (showTextBox == true) {
        if (textBoxDefaultText == null)
            $('#digimango_messageBoxTextArea').val('');
        else
            $('#digimango_messageBoxTextArea').val(textBoxDefaultText);

        $('#digimango_messageBoxTextArea').show();
    }
    else
        $('#digimango_messageBoxTextArea').hide();

    if (okButtonName != null)
        $('#digimango_messageBoxOkButton').html(okButtonName);
    else
        $('#digimango_messageBoxOkButton').html('OK');

    if (cancelButtonName == null)
        $('#digimango_messageBoxCancelButton').hide();
    else {
        $('#digimango_messageBoxCancelButton').show();
        $('#digimango_messageBoxCancelButton').html(cancelButtonName);
    }

    $('#digimango_messageBoxOkButton').unbind('click');
    $('#digimango_messageBoxOkButton').on('click', { callback: actionConfirmedCallback }, digimango_onOkClick);

    $('#digimango_messageBoxCancelButton').unbind('click');
    $('#digimango_messageBoxCancelButton').on('click', digimango_onCancelClick);

    var content = $("#digimango_messageBoxMessage");

    if (significance == 'error')
        content.attr('class', 'text-danger');
    else if (significance == 'warning')
        content.attr('class', 'text-warning');
    else
        content.attr('class', 'text-success');

    content.html(msg);

    if (digimango_numOfDialogsOpened == 0)
        $("#digimango_messageBox").modal();

    digimango_numOfDialogsOpened++;
}

function digimango_onOkClick(event) {
    // JavaScript's nature is unblocking. So the function call in the following line will not block,
    // thus the last line of this function, which is to hide the dialog, is executed before user
    // clicks the "OK" button on the second dialog shown in the callback. Therefore we need to count
    // how many dialogs is currently showing. If we know there is still a dialog being shown, we do
    // not execute the last line in this function.
    if (typeof (event.data.callback) != 'undefined')
        event.data.callback($('#digimango_messageBoxTextArea').val());

    digimango_numOfDialogsOpened--;

    if (digimango_numOfDialogsOpened == 0)
        $('#digimango_messageBox').modal('hide');
}

function digimango_onCancelClick() {
    digimango_numOfDialogsOpened--;

    if (digimango_numOfDialogsOpened == 0)
        $('#digimango_messageBox').modal('hide');
}

To use digimango.messagebox.js:

使用digimango.messagebox.js：

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
    <title>A useful generic message box</title>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8" />

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="~/Content/bootstrap.min.css" media="screen" />
    <script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.10.2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="~/Scripts/bootstrap.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="~/Scripts/bootbox.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

    <script src="~/Scripts/digimango.messagebox.js" type="text/javascript"></script>


    <script type="text/javascript">
        function testAlert() {
            messageBox('Something went wrong!', 'error');
        }

        function testAlertWithCallback() {
            messageBox('Something went wrong!', 'error', null, function () {
                messageBox('OK clicked.');
            });
        }

        function testConfirm() {
            messageBox('Do you want to proceed?', 'warning', { okButtonName: 'Yes', cancelButtonName: 'No' }, function () {
                messageBox('Are you sure you want to proceed?', 'warning', { okButtonName: 'Yes', cancelButtonName: 'No' });
            });
        }

        function testPrompt() {
            messageBox('How do you feel now?', 'normal', { showTextBox: true }, function (userInput) {
                messageBox('User entered "' + userInput + '".');
            });
        }

        function testPromptWithDefault() {
            messageBox('How do you feel now?', 'normal', { showTextBox: true, textBoxDefaultText: 'I am good!' }, function (userInput) {
                messageBox('User entered "' + userInput + '".');
            });
        }

    </script>
</head>

<body>
    <a href="#" onclick="testAlert();">Test alert</a> <br/>
    <a href="#" onclick="testAlertWithCallback();">Test alert with callback</a> <br />
    <a href="#" onclick="testConfirm();">Test confirm</a> <br/>
    <a href="#" onclick="testPrompt();">Test prompt</a><br />
    <a href="#" onclick="testPromptWithDefault();">Test prompt with default text</a> <br />
</body>

</html>

回答by sharad shinde

<!-- Button trigger modal -->
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#exampleModal">
  Launch demo modal
</button>

<!-- Modal -->
<div class="modal fade" id="exampleModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
  <div class="modal-dialog" role="document">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalLabel">Modal title</h5>
        <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
          <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
        </button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        ...
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Save changes</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/components/modal/

https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/components/modal/