xcode 带有 SDK 绝对路径的 xcodebuild 命令
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xcodebuild command with absolute path to SDK
提问by Miroslav Kovac
I am using xcodebuildcommand line tool to build iOS app.
我正在使用xcodebuild命令行工具来构建 iOS 应用程序。
After instaling Xcode45-DP1it is automatically using 6.0 SDK from the new Xcode45-DP1 app bundle for building applications. There are 2 issues when submitting this app to AppStore.
安装Xcode45-DP1 后，它会自动使用来自新 Xcode45-DP1 应用程序包的 6.0 SDK 来构建应用程序。将此应用提交到 AppStore 时有 2 个问题。
The app is now automatically built with latest SDK (6.0), which is note yet supported, so app cannot be submitted. SOLUTION: I copied the old-current SDK (5.1) to Xcode45-DP.app and in command line specified
-sdk iphoneos5.1Second problem is that when ApplicationLoader is verifying app, is sees that SDK is used from unsupported version of Xcode (45-DP1) and rejects to upload app. SOLUTION: I would like to specify absolute path for SDK, like:
xcodebuild -sdk /path/to/5.1sdk...
该应用程序现在使用最新的SDK（6.0）自动构建，注意尚不支持，因此无法提交应用程序。解决方案：我将旧的当前 SDK (5.1) 复制到 Xcode45-DP.app 并在指定的命令行中
-sdk iphoneos5.1第二个问题是，当 ApplicationLoader 正在验证应用程序时，发现使用了不受支持的 Xcode 版本（45-DP1）的 SDK 并拒绝上传应用程序。解决方案：我想为 SDK 指定绝对路径，例如：
xcodebuild -sdk /path/to/5.1sdk...
The problem is that xcodebuild always says that SDK "/path/to/iPhoneOS5.1.sdk/" cannot be located.
问题是 xcodebuild 总是说找不到 SDK "/path/to/iPhoneOS5.1.sdk/"。
Does anyone have an experience with how to use absolute path to sdk and what file/directory should it point to?
有没有人对如何使用 sdk 的绝对路径以及它应该指向什么文件/目录有经验？
Thanks in advance.
提前致谢。
回答by chown
I have been searching for this for a while as well and there does not appear to be a direct way of getting the full absolute path to a specific SDK. However, if you set the -sdkswitch and -find-libraryfor an arbitrary library and strip the last few path parts off you can get the full sdk path like so:
我也一直在寻找这个，并且似乎没有直接的方法来获取特定 SDK 的完整绝对路径。但是，如果您为任意库设置-sdk开关并-find-library删除最后几个路径部分，您可以获得完整的 sdk 路径，如下所示：
[ 13:02 jon@MacBookPro ~ ]$ export SYS_ROOT=`xcodebuild -sdk iphoneos6.0 -find-library system`
[ 13:02 jon@MacBookPro ~ ]$ echo "${SYS_ROOT/\/usr\/lib\/libsystem.dylib/}"
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS6.0.sdk
[ 13:02 jon@MacBookPro ~ ]$ export SYS_ROOT=`xcodebuild -sdk iphonesimulator6.0 -find-library system`
[ 13:02 jon@MacBookPro ~ ]$ echo "${SYS_ROOT/\/usr\/lib\/libsystem.dylib/}"
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator6.0.sdk
