在 Xcode 中为预先存在的项目设置 git 存储库

Setting up a git repository in Xcode for a pre-existing project

提问by Joey

Possible Duplicate:
Using Git with an existing Xcode project

可能的重复：
在现有的 Xcode 项目中使用 Git

Setting up a git repository in Xcode after a project was created. (i.e. you did not create a git repository when creating the project)

创建项目后在 Xcode 中设置 git 存储库。（即你在创建项目时没有创建git仓库）

采纳答案by Joey

1. Quit Xcode (not sure if this is necessary but I do it just in case)
2. Run Terminal
3. Get into the project folder directory
4. find .
5. Find the file that says "UserInterfaceState.xcuserstate" and copy the entire filename up to the ./
6. echo "paste the UserInterfaceState.xcuserstate file here" >.gitignore
7. cat .gitignore
8. git init
9. git add .
10. git commit -m "You can type a comment here like now under source control"

1. 退出 Xcode（不确定是否有必要，但我这样做是为了以防万一）
2. 运行终端
3. 进入项目文件夹目录
4. 找 。
5. 找到显示“UserInterfaceState.xcuserstate”的文件并将整个文件名复制到 ./
6. echo "在此处粘贴 UserInterfaceState.xcuserstate 文件" >.gitignore
7. 猫.gitignore
8. 混帐初始化
9. git 添加。
10. git commit -m "你可以像现在一样在源代码控制下在这里输入注释"

You now have a repository and your project is under source control

您现在有一个存储库并且您的项目处于源代码控制之下

回答by Motti Shneor

Last answer works OK, but is rather lengthy and incompatible with newer Xcode versions. I will try to reiterate it better:

最后一个答案工作正常，但相当冗长且与较新的 Xcode 版本不兼容。我将尝试更好地重申它：

1. Choose your git repository folder (directory) usually this will be the directory containing the Xcode workspace or project.

2. In that directory, create a text file named ".gitignore", and put the following contents into it:

   UserInterfaceState.xcuserstate
   build
   *.pbxuser
   *.perspectivev3
   *.mode1v3
   *~
   *~.nib
   *~.xib 
   .DS_Store 
   xcuserdata/
   

3. Quit Xcode (If it was open)

4. In Terminal do the following:

   \> cd <path of the repository folder>
   \> git init
   \> git add .
   \> git commit -m "Initial commit - or whatever text you'd prefer"
   

1. 选择您的 git 存储库文件夹（目录）通常这将是包含 Xcode 工作区或项目的目录。

2. 在该目录中，创建一个名为“.gitignore”的文本文件，并将以下内容放入其中：

   UserInterfaceState.xcuserstate
   build
   *.pbxuser
   *.perspectivev3
   *.mode1v3
   *~
   *~.nib
   *~.xib 
   .DS_Store 
   xcuserdata/
   

3. 退出 Xcode（如果它是打开的）

4. 在终端中执行以下操作：

   \> cd <path of the repository folder>
   \> git init
   \> git add .
   \> git commit -m "Initial commit - or whatever text you'd prefer"
   

You're done! Open the workspace/project in Xcode and examine your repository in the organizer window.

你完成了！在 Xcode 中打开工作区/项目并在管理器窗口中检查您的存储库。