Android Button 或 TextView Border 以编程方式不使用 setBackgroundDrawable 方法

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时间:2020-08-20 06:51:32  来源:igfitidea点击:

Android Button or TextView Border programmatically without using setBackgroundDrawable method

androidbuttonbordertextview

提问by Vishanth

I am looking for a way to put a border for either textview or a button programmatically without using the setBackgroundResource method.

我正在寻找一种在不使用 setBackgroundResource 方法的情况下以编程方式为 textview 或按钮放置边框的方法。

The goal I am trying to achieve here is, to change the background color dynamically but with a fixed border. When I use the setBackgroundResource method for the background border, the border doesn't remain after changing the background color programmatically.

我在这里尝试实现的目标是动态更改背景颜色但具有固定边框。当我对背景边框使用 setBackgroundResource 方法时,以编程方式更改背景颜色后边框不会保留。

回答by janzoner

Simple example how could be this achieved:

简单的例子是如何实现的:

activity_main.xml

活动_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:padding="5dp"
        android:text="@string/hello_world" />

</RelativeLayout>

MainActivity.java

主活动.java

package com.exmple.test;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.drawable.GradientDrawable;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        GradientDrawable gd = new GradientDrawable();
        gd.setColor(0xFF00FF00); // Changes this drawbale to use a single color instead of a gradient
        gd.setCornerRadius(5);
        gd.setStroke(1, 0xFF000000);
        TextView tv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView1);
        tv.setBackground(gd);


    }

}

回答by Vishanth

I thing this will help you.

我想这会帮助你。

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
      android:shape="rectangle">
      <gradient android:startColor="#FFFFFF" 
        android:endColor="#FFFFFF"
        android:angle="270" />
      <corners android:radius="3dp" />
      <stroke android:width="5px" android:color="#eecc68" />
    </shape>
<Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_below="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_marginLeft="52dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="39dp"
        android:background="@drawable/button"
        android:text="Button" />