为另一个用户设置 Linux 环境变量 (sudo)
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Setting Linux environment variable for another user (sudo)
提问by TopCoder
How can we set environment variables for another user on a machine? I want to run some script with sudo -u xyzbut I need to set some environment variables before running the script for xyz user which is different from my login.
我们如何为机器上的另一个用户设置环境变量？我想运行一些脚本，sudo -u xyz但我需要在为 xyz 用户运行脚本之前设置一些环境变量，这与我的登录名不同。
采纳答案by Ignacio Vazquez-Abrams
From the env(1)man page:
从env(1)手册页：
NAME env - run a program in a modified environment SYNOPSIS env [OPTION]... [-] [NAME=VALUE]... [COMMAND [ARG]...] DESCRIPTION Set each NAME to VALUE in the environment and run COMMAND.
NAME env - run a program in a modified environment SYNOPSIS env [OPTION]... [-] [NAME=VALUE]... [COMMAND [ARG]...] DESCRIPTION Set each NAME to VALUE in the environment and run COMMAND.
回答by George Dimitrov
You can add VAR=VALUE between the sudo -u xyzand the script. Example
您可以在sudo -u xyz和脚本之间添加 VAR=VALUE 。例子
sudo -u xyz LANG=C LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib some_script.sh
