Javascript 从对象中获取具有最高值的键

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时间:2020-08-23 00:05:17  来源:igfitidea点击:

Getting key with the highest value from object

javascript

提问by Tomek Buszewski

I have a object like that one:

我有一个这样的对象:

Object {a: 1, b: 2, undefined: 1} 

How can I quickly pull the largest value identifier (here: b) from it? I tried converting it to array and then sorting, but it didn't work out, since it got sorted alphabetically (and it seems like a overkill to juggle data back and forth just for getting one value out of three).

如何从中快速提取最大值标识符(此处b:)?我尝试将其转换为数组,然后进行排序,但没有成功,因为它是按字母顺序排序的(为了从三个值中获取一个值而来回处理数据似乎有点矫枉过正)。

回答by CD..

For example:

例如:

var obj = {a: 1, b: 2, undefined: 1};

Object.keys(obj).reduce(function(a, b){ return obj[a] > obj[b] ? a : b });

In ES6:

ES6 中

var obj = {a: 1, b: 2, undefined: 1};

Object.keys(obj).reduce((a, b) => obj[a] > obj[b] ? a : b);

回答by Faris Zacina

Using Underscore or Lo-Dash:

使用下划线或 Lo-Dash:

var maxKey = _.max(Object.keys(obj), function (o) { return obj[o]; });

With ES6 Arrow Functions:

使用 ES6 箭头函数:

var maxKey = _.max(Object.keys(obj), o => obj[o]);

jsFiddle demo

jsFiddle 演示

回答by polyccon

Here is a suggestion in case you have many equal values and not only one maximum:

这是一个建议,以防您有许多相等的值,而不仅仅是一个最大值:

    const getMax = object => {
        return Object.keys(object).filter(x => {
             return object[x] == Math.max.apply(null, 
             Object.values(object));
       });
    };

This returns an array, with the keys for all of them with the maximum value, in case there are some that have equal values. For example: if

这将返回一个数组,其中所有键的键都具有最大值,以防某些键具有相等的值。例如:如果

const obj = {apples: 1, bananas: 1, pears: 1 }
//This will return ['apples', 'bananas', 'pears']

const obj = {apples: 1,bananas: 1, pears: 1 }
//这将返回 ['apples', 'bananas', 'pears']

If on the other hand there is a maximum:

另一方面,如果有一个最大值:

const obj = {apples: 1, bananas: 2, pears: 1 }; //This will return ['bananas']
---> To get the string out of the array: ['bananas'][0] //returns 'bananas'`

const obj = {苹果:1,香蕉:2,梨:1};//这将返回 ['bananas']
---> 从数组中取出字符串: ['bananas'][0] //returns 'bananas'`

回答by Amit Joki

Supposing you've an Objectlike this:

假设你有Object这样的:

var obj = {a: 1, b: 2, undefined: 1}

You can do this

你可以这样做

var max = Math.max.apply(null,Object.keys(obj).map(function(x){ return obj[x] }));
console.log(Object.keys(obj).filter(function(x){ return obj[x] == max; })[0]);

回答by astroanu

Very basic method. might be slow to process

很基本的方法。处理速度可能很慢

var v = {a: 1, b: 2, undefined: 1};

function geth(o){
    var vals = [];    
    for(var i in o){
       vals.push(o[i]);
    }

    var max = Math.max.apply(null, vals);

     for(var i in o){
        if(o[i] == max){
            return i;
        }
    }
}

console.log(geth(v));

回答by Charley Bodkin

const data = {
  abc: '',
  myShortKey: '',
  myVeryLongKey: ''
}


const longestKeyLength = Math.max(...Object.keys(data).map((d) => d.length));

console.log(longestKeyLength);

console.log(Object.entries(data).map(([key, val]) => `${key}: ${key.length}`));