javascript 如何使用 angular.js 在标题元素中绑定数据

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时间:2020-10-27 10:54:11  来源:igfitidea点击:

How to bind data in title element using angular.js

javascriptangularjsangularjs-directive

提问by jcubic

I'm learning Angular.js and I set <title>{{title}}</title>and I try to change that using select element

我正在学习 Angular.js 并设置<title>{{title}}</title>并尝试使用 select 元素更改它

<select ng-model="user.title">
    <option value="Lorem">Lorem</option>
    <option value="Ipsum">Ipsum</option>
    <option value="Dolor">Dolor</option>
</select>

I try ng-changeand ng-selectwith set()

我试着ng-changeng-selectset()

function ctrl($scope) {
    $scope.title = 'hello'; // this set the title
    $scope.set = function() {
        $scope.title = $scope.user.title; // this not
    };
}

THe function don't work, but it work when I just set it without a function.

该功能不起作用,但是当我在没有功能的情况下设置它时它可以工作。

I also try to create change directive:

我还尝试创建更改指令:

app.directive('change', function() {
    console.log('change');
    return {
        link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
            console.log(arguments);
            element[0].onChange = function() {
                scope[attrs[0]]();
            };
        }
    };
});

but this too don't work. Console.log don't execute at all.

但这也行不通。Console.log 根本不执行。

采纳答案by madhead

Everything should work fine without extra code:

没有额外的代码,一切都应该可以正常工作:

<html data-ng-app="app">
  <head>
    <title>{{title}}</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    {{title}}
    <select ng-model="title">
      <option value="Lorem">Lorem</option>
      <option value="Ipsum">Ipsum</option>
      <option value="Dolor">Dolor</option>
    </select>
  </body>
</html>

And that's all. Here is a pen.

就这样。这是一支笔。

回答by CSharp

When dealing with the title tag you should use ng-bind-templateso you don't see the expression in its raw state {{someVar}}before Angular has a chance to kick in. You can add the initial text of the title within the title tag and it will be overwritten by your template.

在处理标题标签时,您应该使用ng-bind-template以便{{someVar}}在 Angular 有机会启动之前您看不到原始状态的表达式。您可以在标题标签中添加标题的初始文本,它将被您的模板覆盖。

<html data-ng-app="app">
  <head>
    <title ng-bind-template="My App - {{title}}">My App - Default Title</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    {{title}}
    <select ng-model="title">
      <option value="Lorem">Lorem</option>
      <option value="Ipsum">Ipsum</option>
      <option value="Dolor">Dolor</option>
    </select>
  </body>
</html>

回答by Mike Bazhenov

Use $rootScope

使用 $rootScope

.when('/', {
   templateUrl: '/templates/page/home.html',
   controller: ['$scope','$rootScope', function ($scope,$rootScope) {
      $rootScope.title = 'Учитель24.рф';
 }]});

回答by PythonDev

I figured out one solution to set title in <title>tag.

我想出了一种在<title>标签中设置标题的解决方案。

main.js :

主.js :

app = angular.module('myApp', ['ngRoute']);
app.config(['$routeProvider', '$locationProvider', function($routeProvider,$locationProvider) {
    $locationProvider.html5Mode(true);
    $routeProvider.
      when("/faq", {
      controller: "MYCtrl",
      templateUrl: "../assets/templates/faq.html",
      title: "FAQ"
    });  

}]);


app.run(['$location', '$rootScope', function( $location, $rootScope ){
  $rootScope.$on("$routeChangeSuccess", function(event, currentRoute, previousRoute) {
    $rootScope.title = currentRoute.title;
  });
}]);

application.html.erb:

application.html.erb:

<title ng-bind="'MYAPP - ' + $root.title"></title>

<title ng-bind="'MYAPP - ' + $root.title"></title>

回答by zs2020

Since @madhead gave you an awesome answer, I just want to shed some light on your question about why your code doesn't work.

既然@madhead 给了你一个很棒的答案,我只想解释一下你的问题,为什么你的代码不起作用。

You can definitely use ng-change, please take a look at this code. Your approach is very close, and I guess maybe you missed something?

你绝对可以使用ng-change,请看一下这段代码。您的方法非常接近,我想您可能错过了什么?

<ul ng-app="myapp" ng-controller="MainCtrl">
    <div>{{title}}</div>
    <select ng-model="user.title" ng-change="set()">
        <option value="Lorem">Lorem</option>
        <option value="Ipsum">Ipsum</option>
        <option value="Dolor">Dolor</option>
    </select>
</ul>

function MainCtrl($scope) {
    $scope.set = function () {
        $scope.title = $scope.user.title;
    };
}

I want to point out one thing.If you test in jsfiddle, don't use <title>{{title}}</title>, use <div>{{title}}</div>instead. Somehow titletag will not show correctly in the demo window.

我想指出一件事。如果您在 jsfiddle 中进行测试,请不要使用<title>{{title}}</title><div>{{title}}</div>而是使用。不知何故,标题标签不会在演示窗口中正确显示。

Demo

Demo