Laravel 路由::管理员组
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Laravel Route::group for Admins
提问by Okay
I would like to authentificate some routes, if the user is admin.
如果用户是管理员，我想验证一些路由。
Route::get( '/user/{data}', 'UserController@getData' );
Route::post( '/user/{data}', 'UserController@postData' );
Now, I made it inside the Controller:
现在，我在控制器中制作了它：
public function getData( $data = 'one' )
{
if ( Auth::user()->permission == 'admin' ) {
//...
} else {
//...
}
}
public function postData( Request $request, $data = 'one' )
{
if ( Auth::user()->permission == 'admin' ) {
//...
} else {
//...
}
}
I would like to make it with Route::group, but how can I do that in the routes.php?
我想用 Route::group 来实现，但我如何在 routes.php 中做到这一点？
回答by Alexey Mezenin
You can create middlewarewhich will check if user is an admin:
您可以创建中间件来检查用户是否是管理员：
class IsAdmin
{
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
if (Auth::user()->permission == 'admin') {
return $next($request);
}
return redirect()->route('some.route'); // If user is not an admin.
}
}
Register it in Kernel.php:
注册它Kernel.php：
protected $routeMiddleware = [
....
'is.admin' => \App\Http\Middleware\IsAdmin::class,
];
And then apply it to a route group:
然后将其应用于路由组：
Route::group(['middleware' => 'is.admin'], function () {
Route::get('/user/{data}', 'UserController@getData');
Route::post('/user/{data}', 'UserController@postData');
});
回答by Alex Mozharov
You can specify a routes group and give it a middleware
你可以指定一个路由组并给它一个中间件
https://laravel.com/docs/5.3/routing#route-groups
https://laravel.com/docs/5.3/routing#route-groups
https://laravel.com/docs/5.3/middleware
https://laravel.com/docs/5.3/middleware
https://laravel.com/docs/5.3/middleware#assigning-middleware-to-routes
https://laravel.com/docs/5.3/middleware#assigning-middleware-to-routes
Example:
例子：
routes.php
路由文件
Route::group(['middleware' => 'admin'], function () {
Route::get( '/user/{data}', 'UserController@getData' );
Route::post( '/user/{data}', 'UserController@postData' );
});
app/Http/Middleware/admin.php
应用程序/Http/中间件/admin.php
<?php
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
class Admin
{
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
if ( Auth::user()->permission !== 'admin' ) {
//
} else {
//
}
}
}
