xcode 如何从命令行从 iOS 8 Simulator 中删除应用程序？
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How do I remove app from iOS 8 Simulator from command line?
提问by Frank
I have an automation running in the iOS Simulator that I have to remove before another run. How do I remove the app from the iOS Simulator from the command line?
我在 iOS 模拟器中运行了一个自动化，我必须在再次运行之前将其删除。如何从命令行从 iOS 模拟器中删除应用程序？
For each simulator device directory (located at ~/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/*), I
tried to delete ./data/Containers/Bundle/Application/and ./data/Containers/Data/Application/.
对于每个模拟器设备目录（位于~/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/*），我尝试删除./data/Containers/Bundle/Application/和./data/Containers/Data/Application/.
Even when I tried to delete the app by long pressing the app in the Simulator (the app becomes jiggly) and click on the X button, the user defaults were not being cleared. I want the app state to be 100% clean.
即使我尝试通过在模拟器中长按应用程序（应用程序变得摇晃）并单击 X 按钮来删除应用程序，也没有清除用户默认设置。我希望应用程序状态 100% 干净。
I found a good solution to solve this problem.
我找到了一个很好的解决方案来解决这个问题。
采纳答案by Frank
One approach that we found for deleting user defaults is to delete all files in the ./data/Library/Preferences/*in addition to deleting application and data directories.
我们发现的一种删除用户默认值的方法是./data/Library/Preferences/*删除应用程序和数据目录中的所有文件。
However, in Xcode 6, the command xcrunhas new subcommand called simctlthat allows me to manage iOS Simulator including resetting the simulator, and installing the application.
但是，在 Xcode 6 中，该命令xcrun具有名为的新子命令simctl，允许我管理 iOS 模拟器，包括重置模拟器和安装应用程序。
The solution that I came up with is to use the command
我想出的解决方案是使用命令
xcrun simctl erase [device ID]
Example
例子
If xcrun simctl list(?) returns
如果xcrun simctl list( ?) 返回
9DDA0CFE-7CEC-40B6-A343-1EC01F282B22 (active, disconnected)
Watch: Apple Watch Series 2 - 42mm (88474523-163E-4021-B591-2AECBFA26997) (Shutdown)
Phone: iPhone 7 Plus (5785E680-15CD-42D3-82AB-597286A270C5) (Shutdown)
then run these 2 commands
然后运行这两个命令
xcrun simctl erase 88474523-163E-4021-B591-2AECBFA26997
xcrun simctl erase 5785E680-15CD-42D3-82AB-597286A270C5
(?) The device ID can be obtained from running
( ?)可以通过运行获得设备ID
xcrun simctl list
This will reset the simulator (equivalent to iOS Simulator > Reset Contents and Settings...menu item).
这将重置模拟器（相当于iOS Simulator > Reset Contents and Settings...菜单项）。
With Xcode 6.0.1 (Build 6A317), there is either a bug or a change in behavior where when you uninstall an application, user defaults are not removed.
在 Xcode 6.0.1 (Build 6A317) 中，存在一个错误或行为改变，即卸载应用程序时，不会删除用户默认值。
Usage: simctl [--noxpc] [--set <set path>] <subcommand> ... | help [subcommand]
Command line utility to control the iOS Simulator
For subcommands that require a <device> argument, you may specify a device UDID
or the special "booted" string which will cause simctl to pick a booted device.
If multiple devices are booted when the "booted" device is selected, simctl
will choose one of them.
Subcommands:
create Create a new device.
delete Delete a device.
erase Erase a device's contents and settings.
boot Boot a device.
shutdown Shutdown a device.
rename Rename a device.
getenv Print an environment variable from a running device.
openurl Open a URL in a device.
addphoto Add a photo to the photo library of a device.
install Install an app on a device.
uninstall Uninstall an app from a device.
launch Launch an application by identifier on a device.
spawn Spawn a process on a device.
list List available devices, device types, or runtimes.
notify_post Post a darwin notification on a device.
icloud_sync Trigger iCloud sync on a device.
help Prints the usage for a given subcommand.
回答by Archana
With Xcode 6.1, to uninstall an app, use the following command:
对于 Xcode 6.1，要卸载应用程序，请使用以下命令：
xcrun simctl uninstall booted com.example.apple-samplecode.UICatalog
where com.example.apple-samplecode.UICatalogis the bundle identifier of the application you wish to uninstall.
com.example.apple-samplecode.UICatalog您要卸载的应用程序的包标识符在哪里。
回答by SwiftArchitect
Reset all Content & Settings in a single command
在一个命令中重置所有内容和设置
- Quit iPhone Simulator
In Terminal, run:
xcrun simctl erase all
- 退出 iPhone 模拟器
在终端中，运行：
xcrun simctl erase all
This will reset content and settings of all the simulators for the active version of Xcode (the one referenced by xcode-select -p).
这将重置 Xcode 活动版本（由 引用的那个xcode-select -p）的所有模拟器的内容和设置。
回答by Loveleen Saini
xcrun simctl uninstall simulatorIdentifier appBundleId
