验证电话号码的 Java 正则表达式
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Java Regular Expressions to Validate phone numbers
提问by Ducky
In the following code I am trying to get the output to be the different formatting of phone numbers and if it is either valid or not. I figured everything out but the Java Regular Expression code on line 11 the string pattern.
在下面的代码中,我试图让输出成为电话号码的不同格式,以及它是否有效。我想出了一切,但第 11 行的 Java 正则表达式代码是字符串模式。
import java.util.regex.*;
public class MatchPhoneNumbers {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String[] testStrings = {
/* Following are valid phone number examples */
"(123)4567890", "1234567890", "123-456-7890", "(123)456-7890",
/* Following are invalid phone numbers */
"(1234567890)","123)4567890", "12345678901", "(1)234567890",
"(123)-4567890", "1", "12-3456-7890", "123-4567", "Hello world"};
// TODO: Modify the following line. Use your regular expression here
String pattern = "^/d(?:-/d{3}){3}/d$";
// current pattern recognizes any string of digits
// Apply regular expression to each test string
for(String inputString : testStrings) {
System.out.print(inputString + ": ");
if (inputString.matches(pattern)) {
System.out.println("Valid");
} else {
System.out.println("Invalid");
}
}
}
}
采纳答案by Patrick Parker
Basically, you need to take 3 or 4 different patterns and combine them with "|":
基本上,您需要采用 3 或 4 种不同的模式并将它们与“|”组合在一起:
String pattern = "\d{10}|(?:\d{3}-){2}\d{4}|\(\d{3}\)\d{3}-?\d{4}";
\d{10}
matches 1234567890(?:\d{3}-){2}\d{4}
matches 123-456-7890\(\d{3}\)\d{3}-?\d{4}
matches (123)456-7890 or (123)4567890
\d{10}
匹配 1234567890(?:\d{3}-){2}\d{4}
匹配 123-456-7890\(\d{3}\)\d{3}-?\d{4}
匹配 (123)456-7890 或 (123)4567890
回答by Elliott Frisch
Create a non-capturing group for three digits in parenthesis orthree digits (with an optional dash). Then you need three digits (with another optional dash), followed by four digits. Like, (?:\\(\\d{3}\\)|\\d{3}[-]*)\\d{3}[-]*\\d{4}
. And you might use a Pattern
. All together like,
为括号中的三位数字或三位数字(带有可选的破折号)创建一个非捕获组。然后你需要三个数字(另一个可选的破折号),然后是四个数字。喜欢,(?:\\(\\d{3}\\)|\\d{3}[-]*)\\d{3}[-]*\\d{4}
。你可能会使用一个Pattern
. 大家一起喜欢,
String[] testStrings = {
/* Following are valid phone number examples */
"(123)4567890", "1234567890", "123-456-7890", "(123)456-7890",
/* Following are invalid phone numbers */
"(1234567890)","123)4567890", "12345678901", "(1)234567890",
"(123)-4567890", "1", "12-3456-7890", "123-4567", "Hello world"};
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("(?:\(\d{3}\)|\d{3}[-]*)\d{3}[-]*\d{4}");
for (String str : testStrings) {
if (p.matcher(str).matches()) {
System.out.printf("%s is valid%n", str);
} else {
System.out.printf("%s is not valid%n", str);
}
}
回答by ankit MISHRA
The regex that you need is:
您需要的正则表达式是:
String regEx = "^\(?(\d{3})\)?[- ]?(\d{3})[- ]?(\d{4})$";
Regex explanation:
正则表达式解释:
^\\(?
- May start with an option "("
^\\(?
- 可以以选项“(”开头
(\\d{3})
- Followed by 3 digits
(\\d{3})
- 后跟 3 位数字
\\)?
- May have an optional ")"
\\)?
- 可能有一个可选的“)”
[- ]?
- May have an optional "-" after the first 3 digits or after optional ) character
[- ]?
- 在前 3 位数字或可选的 ) 字符之后可能有一个可选的“-”
(\\d{3})
- Followed by 3 digits.
(\\d{3})
- 后跟 3 位数字。
[- ]?
- May have another optional "-" after numeric digits
[- ]?
- 数字后可能有另一个可选的“-”
(\\d{4})$
- ends with four digits
(\\d{4})$
- 以四位数结尾
回答by Anurag Gupta
international phone number regex
国际电话号码正则表达式
String str= "^\s?((\+[1-9]{1,4}[ \-]*)|(\([0-9]{2,3}\)[ \-]*)|([0-9]{2,4})[ \-]*)*?[0-9]{3,4}?[ \-]*[0-9]{3,4}?\s?";
if (Pattern.compile(str).matcher(" +33 - 123 456 789 ").matches()) {
System.out.println("yes");
} else {
System.out.println("no");
}
回答by Ashish Lahoti
Considering these facts about phone number format:-
考虑到有关电话号码格式的这些事实:-
- Country Code prefix starts with ‘+' and has 1 to 3 digits
- Last part of the number, also known as subscriber number is 4 digits in all of the numbers
- Most of the countries have 10 digits phone number after excluding country code. A general observation is that all countries phone number falls somewhere between 8 to 11 digits after excluding country code.
- 国家/地区代码前缀以“+”开头,包含 1 到 3 位数字
- 号码的最后一部分,也称为订户号码,是所有号码中的 4 位数字
- 大多数国家/地区在排除国家/地区代码后都有 10 位电话号码。一般观察是,所有国家/地区的电话号码在排除国家/地区代码后都介于 8 到 11 位数字之间。
String allCountryRegex = "^(\+\d{1,3}( )?)?((\(\d{1,3}\))|\d{1,3})[- .]?\d{3,4}[- .]?\d{4}$";
Let's break the regex and understand,
让我们打破正则表达式并理解,
^
start of expression(\\+\\d{1,3}( )?)?
is optional match of country code between 1 to 3 digits prefixed with '+' symbol, followed by space or no space.((\\(\\d{1,3}\\))|\\d{1,3}
is mandatory group of 1 to 3 digits with or without parenthesis followed by hyphen, space or no space.\\d{3,4}[- .]?
is mandatory group of 3 or 4 digits followed by hyphen, space or no space\\d{4}
is mandatory group of last 4 digits$
end of expression
^
表达的开始(\\+\\d{1,3}( )?)?
是 1 到 3 位数字之间的国家代码的可选匹配,前缀为“+”符号,后跟空格或无空格。((\\(\\d{1,3}\\))|\\d{1,3}
是由 1 到 3 位数字组成的强制性组,带或不带括号,后跟连字符、空格或不带空格。\\d{3,4}[- .]?
是由 3 或 4 位数字组成的强制性组,后跟连字符、空格或无空格\\d{4}
是最后 4 位数字的强制性组$
表达结束
This regex pattern matches most of the countries phone number format including these:-
此正则表达式模式匹配大多数国家/地区的电话号码格式,包括:-
String Afghanistan = "+93 30 539-0605";
String Australia = "+61 2 1255-3456";
String China = "+86 (20) 1255-3456";
String Germany = "+49 351 125-3456";
String India = "+91 9876543210";
String Indonesia = "+62 21 6539-0605";
String Iran = "+98 (515) 539-0605";
String Italy = "+39 06 5398-0605";
String NewZealand = "+64 3 539-0605";
String Philippines = "+63 35 539-0605";
String Singapore = "+65 6396 0605";
String Thailand = "+66 2 123 4567";
String UK = "+44 141 222-3344";
String USA = "+1 (212) 555-3456";
String Vietnam = "+84 35 539-0605";
Source:https://codingnconcepts.com/java/java-regex-for-phone-number/
来源:https: //codingnconcepts.com/java/java-regex-for-phone-number/