java 错误：发现多个文件与操作系统独立路径“META-INF/DEPENDENCIES”
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Error: More than one file was found with OS independent path 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
提问by LUKER
I am using Selenium in Java to make an app. I keep getting this error and I have been searching the internet to figure out what is wrong and I cannot find anything. Please help.
我在 Java 中使用 Selenium 来制作应用程序。我一直收到这个错误，我一直在网上搜索以找出问题所在，但我找不到任何东西。请帮忙。
Here is my build.gradle:
这是我的 build.gradle：
android {
compileSdkVersion 26
defaultConfig {
applicationId "luke.luke.seleniumtest"
minSdkVersion 15
targetSdkVersion 26
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.1.0'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.1'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.1'
implementation files('libs/byte-buddy-1.7.9.jar')
implementation files('libs/client-combined-3.9.1.jar')
implementation files('libs/commons-codec-1.10.jar')
implementation files('libs/commons-exec-1.3.jar')
implementation files('libs/commons-logging-1.2.jar')
implementation files('libs/gson-2.8.2.jar')
implementation files('libs/guava-23.6-jre.jar')
implementation files('libs/httpclient-4.5.3.jar')
implementation files('libs/httpcore-4.4.6.jar')
implementation files('libs/okhttp-3.9.1.jar')
implementation files('libs/okio-1.13.0.jar')
}
回答by Brent
The simple solution instead of excluding it is to just do
简单的解决方案而不是排除它就是这样做
android {
packagingOptions {
pickFirst 'META-INF/*'
}
}
回答by TedVN
First, try to add this line: exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES', then Run 'app'
首先，尝试添加这一行：排除'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'，然后运行'app'
android {
packagingOptions {
exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
}
}
If error continue occur: 'META-INF/INDEX.LIST', keep adding exclude 'META-INF/INDEX.LIST':
如果错误继续发生：'META-INF/INDEX.LIST'，继续添加排除'META-INF/INDEX.LIST'：
android {
packagingOptions {
exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
exclude 'META-INF/INDEX.LIST'
}
}
Success for me!
为我成功！
回答by sanemars
try add packagingOptions
尝试添加包装选项
android {
packagingOptions {
exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
}
}
