java Maven 错误：包不存在
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Maven error: package does not exist
提问by user518066
I am able build my java project on my local machine, it builds successfully using maven. However, when I build it on a Jenkins machine, i get a compile error:
我能够在我的本地机器上构建我的 java 项目，它使用 maven 成功构建。但是，当我在 Jenkins 机器上构建它时，出现编译错误：
package javax.jmsdoes not exist
包javax.jms不存在
What does this mean? Where is it looking for javax.jms? In local m2 repo, classpath?
这是什么意思？它在哪里寻找javax.jms？在本地 m2 存储库中，类路径？
I had to make the following changes to my pom.xml to get it to work on Linux:
我必须对我的 pom.xml 进行以下更改才能使其在 Linux 上运行：
a) Explicitly stated maven-site-plugin version to 2.1. org.apache.maven.plugins maven-site-plugin 2.1
a) 明确声明 maven-site-plugin 版本为 2.1。org.apache.maven.plugins maven-site-plugin 2.1
b) Changed maven-surefire-plugin version from 2.4.3 to 2.18.1 maven-surefire-plugin 2.18.1
b) 将 maven-surefire-plugin 版本从 2.4.3 更改为 2.18.1 maven-surefire-plugin 2.18.1
c) Added the following dependencies :
c) 添加了以下依赖项：
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-cli</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-cli</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.xx.yyy</groupId>
<artifactId>jms</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.xx.yyy</groupId>
<artifactId>orm</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.ldap</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-ldap-core</artifactId>
<version>1.3.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
Why do I have to change the pom.xml on Linux. The build works on my Windows 7 machine without changing the pom.xml.
为什么我必须在 Linux 上更改 pom.xml。该构建在我的 Windows 7 机器上运行，而无需更改 pom.xml。
回答by Yuriy Yunikov
First, try to check if you have correct dependency for Maven to get javax.jmspackages. You can try Apache Geronimodependency or JavaEE API. (Reference :What is the right Maven dependency for javax.jms.* classes?)
首先，尝试检查您是否有正确的 Maven 依赖项来获取javax.jms包。您可以尝试Apache Geronimo依赖或JavaEE API. （参考：javax.jms.* 类的正确 Maven 依赖是什么？）
For Apache Geronimo
为了 Apache Geronimo
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.geronimo.specs</groupId>
<artifactId>geronimo-jms_1.1_spec</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
For JavaEE API
为了 JavaEE API
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
<version>6.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
Also, make sure you are building your application on Jenkinswith the following goals:
此外，请确保您基于Jenkins以下目标构建应用程序：
mvn clean install
After you build your application with Mavenon Jenkinsmachine, the package should appear in local m2 repofor Jenkins.
在机器Maven上构建应用程序后Jenkins，该包应出现在本地m2 repofor Jenkins.
