python:从字典中打印值

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时间:2020-08-18 10:43:22  来源:igfitidea点击:

python: print values from a dictionary

pythondictionary

提问by l--''''''---------''''''''''''

generic_drugs_mapping={'MORPHINE':[86],
                       'OXYCODONE':[87],
                       'OXYMORPHONE':[99],
                       'METHADONE':[82],
                       'BUPRENORPHINE':[28],
                       'HYDROMORPHONE':[54],
                       'CODEINE':[37],
                       'HYDROCODONE':[55]}

How do I return 86?

我如何返回86

This does not seem to work:

这似乎不起作用:

print generic_drugs_mapping['MORPHINE'[0]]

采纳答案by Andrew

The list is the value stored under the key. The part that gets the value out is generic_drugs_mapping['MORPHINE']so this has the value [86]. Try moving the index outside like this :

列表是存储在键下的值。获取值的部分是generic_drugs_mapping['MORPHINE']so this 具有 value [86]。尝试像这样将索引移到外面:

generic_drugs_mapping['MORPHINE'][0]

回答by Greg Hewgill

You have a bracket in the wrong place:

你在错误的地方有一个括号:

print generic_drugs_mapping['MORPHINE'][0]

Your code is indexing the string 'MORPHINE', so it's equivalent to

您的代码正在索引 string 'MORPHINE',因此它相当于

print generic_drugs_mapping['M']

Since 'M'is not a key in your dictionary, you won't get the results you expect.

由于'M'不是字典中的键,因此您不会得到预期的结果。