C++ 重载 * 运算符 - 必须采用零个或一个参数

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时间:2020-08-27 17:26:57  来源:igfitidea点击:

Over loading * operator - must take either zero or one arguments

c++operator-overloading

提问by Mohammad Jafar Mashhadi

I'm new to overloading operators, I did some search and found this helpful article, I wrote my own code like the author did but I get vector vector::operator*(float, vector) must take either zero or one argumenterror.

我是重载运算符的新手,我做了一些搜索并找到了这篇有用的文章,我像作者一样编写了自己的代码,但vector vector::operator*(float, vector) must take either zero or one argument出现错误。

Here is my code:

这是我的代码:

class vector
{
      public:
       float x;
       float y;

      vector(float, float);
      float operator$ (vector, vector);
      vector operator* (float, vector);
      vector operator* (vector, float);
};

vector::vector(float _x = 0, float _y = 0)
{
   x = _x;
   y = _y;     
}
const float vector::operator$ (const vector &v1, const vector &v2)
{
    return (v1.x * v2.x) + (v1.y * v2.y);
}

const vector vector::operator* (const float &m, const vector &v)
{
    vector ret_val = v;
    ret_val.x *= m;
    ret_val.y *= m;
    return ret_val;
}

const vector vector::operator* (const vector &v, const float &m)
{
      return m * vector;     
} 

My operating system is kubuntu 12.04and my IDE is dev-C++running on linux using wine windows program loader.

我的操作系统是kubuntu 12.04,我的 IDEdev-C++使用 wine windows 程序加载器在 linux上运行。

回答by chrisaycock

Because you are defining operator*()as a member function, there is already one implicit parameter: the object for which the method is invoked! Therefore, member functions take one explicit parameter, not two.

因为您定义operator*()为成员函数,所以已经有一个隐式参数:调用方法的对象!因此,成员函数采用一个显式参数,而不是两个。

回答by ajp013

Just declare your operator overload function outside the class. Also you are returning a const which might not be what you want.

只需在类外声明您的运算符重载函数即可。此外,您正在返回一个可能不是您想要的常量。

class foo {
  //code
};

foo operator*(foo& lhs, bar& rhs) const;
foo operator*(bar& lhs, foo& rhs) const;