string 连接字符串中的数值
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Concatenate numerical values in a string
提问by kahlo
I would like to store this output in a string:
我想将此输出存储在一个字符串中:
> x=1:5
> cat("hi",x)
hi 1 2 3 4 5
So I use paste
, but I obtain this different result:
所以我使用paste
,但我得到了不同的结果:
> paste("hi",x)
[1] "hi 1" "hi 2" "hi 3" "hi 4" "hi 5"
Any idea how to obtain the string:
任何想法如何获取字符串:
"hi 1 2 3 4 5"
Thank you very much!
非常感谢!
回答by Gavin Simpson
You can force coercion to character for x
by concatenating the string "hi"
on to x
. Then just use paste()
with the collapse
argument. As in
您可以强制胁迫字符x
通过连接字符串"hi"
上x
。然后只需paste()
与collapse
参数一起使用。如
x <- 1:5
paste(c("hi", x), collapse = " ")
> paste(c("hi", x), collapse = " ")
[1] "hi 1 2 3 4 5"
回答by mnel
You could use capture.output
with cat
你可以capture.output
和 cat 一起使用
capture.output(cat('hi',x))
[1] "hi 1 2 3 4 5"
回答by loretoparisi
You use sprintf
:
你使用sprintf
:
> x=1:5
> str=sprintf("hi %d",x)
> str
[1] "hi 1" "hi 2" "hi 3" "hi 4" "hi 5"
>