java 如何在swing中使用用户名和密码从tomcat服务器上传,下载文件
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how to upload, download file from tomcat server with username,password in swing
提问by NSR
I want to make a program in swing which connect to tomcat server running locally. with username,password authentication, then user able to upload file in server directory. ie.http://localhost:8080/uploadfiles. from user defined file path , and same as download to the local directory.
我想在swing中制作一个连接到本地运行的tomcat服务器的程序。使用用户名,密码验证,然后用户可以在服务器目录中上传文件。即 http://localhost:8080/uploadfiles。来自用户定义的文件路径,与下载到本地目录相同。
回答by Maurice Perry
Here is one possibility: Download:
这是一种可能性:下载:
URL url = new URL("http://localhost:8080/uploadfiles");
HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
try {
con.addRequestProperty("Authorization",
"Basic " + encode64(username + ":" + password));
InputStream in = con.getInputStream();
try {
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(outFile);
try {
byte buf[] = new byte[4096];
for (int n = in.read(buf); n > 0; n = in.read(buf)) {
out.write(buf, 0, n);
}
} finally {
out.close();
}
} finally {
in.close();
}
} finally {
con.disconnect();
}
Upload:
上传:
URL url = new URL("http://localhost:8080/uploadfiles");
HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection)uploadUrl.openConnection();
try {
con.setDoOutput(true);
con.setRequestMethod("POST");
con.addRequestProperty("Authorization",
"Basic " + encode64(username + ":" + password));
OutputStream out = con.getOutputStream();
try {
InputStream in = new FileInputStream(inFile);
try {
byte buffer[] = new byte[4096];
for (int n = in.read(buffer); n > 0; n = in.read(buffer)) {
out.write(buffer, 0, n);
}
} finally {
in.close();
}
} finally {
out.close();
}
int code = con.getResponseCode();
if (code != HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
String msg = con.getResponseMessage();
throw new IOException("HTTP Error " + code + ": " + msg);
}
} finally {
con.disconnect();
}
Now, on the server side, you will need to distinguish between GET and POST requests and handle them accordingly. You will need a library to handle uploads, such as apache FileUpload
现在,在服务器端,您需要区分 GET 和 POST 请求并相应地处理它们。您将需要一个库来处理上传,例如 apache FileUpload
Oh, and on the client side, you will need a library that does Base64 encoding such as apache commons codec
哦,在客户端,您将需要一个执行 Base64 编码的库,例如 apache commons 编解码器