MySQL 如何在mysql中自定义`show processlist`？
声明：本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要使用它，必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可，注明原文地址和作者信息，同时你必须将它归于原作者（不是我）：StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/929612/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
how to customize `show processlist` in mysql?
提问by omg
I want to order by Time,but seems no way to do that ?
我想按时间订购，但似乎没有办法这样做？
mysql> show processlist;
+--------+-------------+--------------------+------+---------+--------+----------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Id | User | Host | db | Command | Time | State | Info |
+--------+-------------+--------------------+------+---------+--------+----------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 1 | system user | | NULL | Connect | 226953 | Waiting for master to send event | NULL |
| 2 | system user | | v3 | Connect | 35042 | Locked | update postings a
left join cities b on b.id=a.job_city_id
left join states h on h.id=b.stat |
| 313888 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.239:40136 | v3 | Sleep | 0 | | NULL |
| 314075 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.239:41113 | v3 | Sleep | 0 | | NULL |
| 314118 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.239:41282 | v3 | Query | 34978 | freeing items | SELECT id, screen_name, type, active, bound, LastLogin, robotno, protocol FROM accounts WHERE email_ |
| 314686 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.239:43251 | v3 | Sleep | 0 | | NULL |
| 314732 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.239:43436 | v3 | Query | 34978 | freeing items | SELECT id, screen_name, type, active, bound, LastLogin, robotno, protocol FROM accounts WHERE email_ |
| 314984 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.239:44366 | v3 | Sleep | 2 | | NULL |
| 315051 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.239:44713 | v3 | Query | 0 | NULL | NULL |
| 315198 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.239:51569 | v3 | Sleep | 2 | | NULL |
| 315280 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.239:51849 | v3 | Query | 34978 | freeing items | SELECT id, email_address, type, closed, robotno FROM accounts WHERE screen_name = 'ShantanuS' |
| 315320 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.239:52045 | v3 | Query | 34978 | freeing items | SELECT id, screen_name, type, active, bound, LastLogin, robotno, protocol FROM accounts WHERE email_ |
| 315384 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.239:52463 | v3 | Sleep | 1 | | NULL |
| 452248 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:54899 | v3 | Query | 34978 | freeing items | SELECT id, email_address, type, closed, robotno FROM accounts WHERE screen_name = 'LIZW0218' |
| 452291 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:55045 | v3 | Sleep | 1 | | NULL |
| 452316 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:55144 | v3 | Sleep | 0 | | NULL |
| 452353 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:55278 | v3 | Sleep | 0 | | NULL |
| 452382 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:55371 | v3 | Query | 34978 | freeing items | SELECT o.account_id FROM online o JOIN accounts a ON a.id=o.account_id WHERE o.server_id IS NULL AND |
| 452413 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:55479 | v3 | Sleep | 1 | | NULL |
| 452541 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:55946 | v3 | Query | 34978 | freeing items | SELECT o.account_id FROM online o JOIN accounts a ON a.id=o.account_id WHERE o.server_id IS NULL AND |
| 452626 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:56215 | v3 | Sleep | 2 | | NULL |
| 452711 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:39916 | v3 | Sleep | 0 | | NULL |
| 452781 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:40161 | v3 | Sleep | 1 | | NULL |
| 452904 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:40955 | v3 | Query | 34978 | freeing items | select a.id, aa.screen_name, i.requester from interview_requests i left join accounts aa on aa.id=i. |
| 453014 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:41291 | v3 | Query | 34978 | freeing items | SELECT o.account_id FROM online o JOIN accounts a ON a.id=o.account_id WHERE o.server_id IS NULL AND |
| 453057 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:41377 | v3 | Query | 34978 | freeing items | select a.id, aa.screen_name, i.requester from interview_requests i left join accounts aa on aa.id=i. |
| 453084 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:41441 | v3 | Sleep | 0 | | NULL |
| 453112 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:41536 | v3 | Sleep | 0 | | NULL |
| 453156 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:41653 | v3 | Query | 34978 | freeing items | SELECT protocol FROM accounts WHERE email_address= '***@gtalk.jabber.jobirn.c |
| 453214 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:41800 | v3 | Sleep | 5 | | NULL |
| 453243 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:41991 | v3 | Sleep | 0 | | NULL |
| 453313 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:42255 | v3 | Query | 34978 | freeing items | SELECT o.account_id FROM online o JOIN accounts a ON a.id=o.account_id WHERE o.server_id IS NULL AND |
| 453396 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:53718 | v3 | Sleep | 2 | | NULL |
| 453476 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:54019 | v3 | Sleep | 0 | | NULL |
| 453561 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:54352 | v3 | Sleep | 3 | | NULL |
| 453594 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:54456 | v3 | Sleep | 0 | | NULL |
| 453727 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:55166 | v3 | Query | 34978 | freeing items | SELECT id, screen_name, type, active, bound, LastLogin, robotno, protocol FROM accounts WHERE email_ |
| 453786 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:55320 | v3 | Sleep | 4 | | NULL |
| 610140 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:33848 | v3 | Query | 34978 | freeing items | select a.id, aa.screen_name, i.requester from interview_requests i left join accounts aa on aa.id=i. |
| 685119 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.27:37251 | v3 | Query | 34980 | Sending data | select postings.id id,category, job_desc_title,
IF(c1.name is not null,c1.name,IF(c2.name is not n |
| 685226 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.139:57274 | v3 | Query | 34735 | Locked | SELECT job_desc_title,job_desc,job_state_name,job_city_name,company_categories.name,postings.categor |
| 685229 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.139:57278 | v3 | Query | 34735 | Locked | SELECT job_desc_title,job_desc,job_state_name,job_city_name,company_categories.name,postings.categor |
| 685232 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.139:57283 | v3 | Query | 34734 | Locked | select job_desc_title,job_desc from postings where id=287650 |
| 685233 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.139:57286 | v3 | Query | 34734 | Locked | SELECT accounts.screen_name,postings.url url, accounts.type owner_type, postings.id ID, postings.job |
| 685235 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:37502 | v3 | Query | 34734 | Locked | SELECT accounts.screen_name,postings.url url, accounts.type owner_type, postings.id ID, postings.job |
| 686496 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.239:33306 | v3 | Query | 32589 | Locked | SELECT accounts.screen_name,postings.url url, accounts.type owner_type, postings.id ID, postings.job |
| 686503 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.28:54051 | v3 | Query | 32588 | Locked | SELECT job_desc_title, job_desc, IF(postings.category IS NOT NULL, postings.category, job_categories |
| 709550 | root | localhost | v3 | Query | 0 | NULL | show processlist |
| 710084 | irnadmin | 172.19.0.27:53285 | NULL | Query | 0 | removing tmp table | show status where Variable_name='Threads_running' |
+--------+-------------+--------------------+------+---------+--------+----------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
49 rows in set (0.00 sec)
回答by Andomar
Newer versions of SQL support the process list in information_schema:
较新版本的 SQL 支持 information_schema 中的进程列表：
SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.PROCESSLIST
You can ORDER BY in any way you like.
您可以按您喜欢的任何方式订购。
The INFORMATION_SCHEMA.PROCESSLIST table was added in MySQL 5.1.7. You can find out which version you're using with:
INFORMATION_SCHEMA.PROCESSLIST 表是在 MySQL 5.1.7 中添加的。您可以找出您正在使用的版本：
SELECT VERSION()
回答by Reza S
The command
命令
show full processlist
can be replaced by:
可以替换为：
SELECT * FROM information_schema.processlist
but if you go with the latter version you can add WHEREclause to it:
但如果你使用后一个版本，你可以在其中添加WHERE子句：
SELECT * FROM information_schema.processlist WHERE `INFO` LIKE 'SELECT %';
For more information visit this
有关更多信息，请访问此
回答by wcndave
Another useful tool for this from the command line interface, is the pager command.
另一个有用的命令行界面工具是 pager 命令。
eg
例如
pager grep -v Sleep | more; show full processlist;
Then you can page through the results.
然后您可以翻阅结果。
You can also look for certain users, IPs or queries with grep or sed in this way.
您还可以通过这种方式使用 grep 或 sed 查找某些用户、IP 或查询。
The pager command is persistent per session.
寻呼机命令在每个会话中都是持久的。
回答by paxdiablo
You can just capture the output and pass it through a filter, something like:
您可以捕获输出并将其通过过滤器，例如：
mysql show processlist
| grep -v '^\+\-\-'
| grep -v '^| Id'
| sort -n -k12
The two greps strip out the header and trailer lines (others may be needed if there are other lines not containing useful information) and the sort is done based on the numeric field number 12 (I think that's right).
这两个 grep 去除了标题和结尾行（如果有其他行不包含有用信息，则可能需要其他行），并根据数字字段编号 12 进行排序（我认为这是正确的）。
This one works for your immediate output:
这个适用于您的即时输出：
mysql show processlist
| grep -v '^\+\-\-'
| grep -v '^| Id'
| grep -v '^[0-9][0-9]* rows in set '
| grep -v '^ '
| sort -n -k12
回答by Dereck84
If you use old version of MySQL you can always use \P combined with some nice piece of awk code. Interesting example here
如果您使用旧版本的 MySQL，您总是可以将 \P 与一些不错的 awk 代码结合使用。有趣的例子在这里
http://www.dbasquare.com/2012/03/28/how-to-work-with-a-long-process-list-in-mysql/
http://www.dbasquare.com/2012/03/28/how-to-work-with-a-long-process-list-in-mysql/
Isn't it exactly what you need?
这不正是你所需要的吗？
回答by Dereck84
...We don't have a newer version of MySQL yet, so I was able to do this (works only on UNIX):
...我们还没有更新版本的 MySQL，所以我能够做到这一点（仅适用于 UNIX）：
host=maindb
echo "show full processlist\G" | mysql -h$host | grep -B 6 -A 1 Locked
The above will query for all locked sessions, and return the information and SQL that is involved.
以上将查询所有锁定的会话，并返回所涉及的信息和 SQL。
...So- assuming you wanted to query for sessions that were sleeping:
...所以-假设您想查询正在休眠的会话：
host=maindb
echo "show full processlist\G" | mysql -h$host | grep -B 6 -A 1 Sleep
Or, assuming you needed to provide additional connection parameters for MySQL:
或者，假设您需要为 MySQL 提供额外的连接参数：
host=maindb
user=me
password=mycoolpassword
echo "show full processlist\G" | mysql -h$host -u$user -p$password | grep -B 6 -A 1 Locked
With a couple of tweaks, I'm sure a shell script could be easily created to query the processlist the way you want it.
通过一些调整，我确信可以轻松创建一个 shell 脚本来以您想要的方式查询进程列表。
