C语言 在 C 中获取文件扩展名

声明:本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要使用它,必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可,注明原文地址和作者信息,同时你必须将它归于原作者(不是我):StackOverFlow 原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5309471/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me): StackOverFlow

提示:将鼠标放在中文语句上可以显示对应的英文。显示中英文
时间:2020-09-02 08:03:50  来源:igfitidea点击:

Getting file extension in C

cstringfile

提问by errorhandler

How do you get a file extension (like .tiff) from a filename in C?

如何.tiff从 C 中的文件名获取文件扩展名(如)?

Thanks!

谢谢!

回答by ThiefMaster

const char *get_filename_ext(const char *filename) {
    const char *dot = strrchr(filename, '.');
    if(!dot || dot == filename) return "";
    return dot + 1;
}

printf("%s\n", get_filename_ext("test.tiff"));
printf("%s\n", get_filename_ext("test.blah.tiff"));
printf("%s\n", get_filename_ext("test."));
printf("%s\n", get_filename_ext("test"));
printf("%s\n", get_filename_ext("..."));

回答by pmg

Find the last dot with strrchr, then advance 1 char

用 找到最后一个点strrchr,然后前进 1 个字符

#include <stdio.h> /* printf */
#include <string.h> /* strrchr */

ext = strrchr(filename, '.');
if (!ext) {
    /* no extension */
} else {
    printf("extension is %s\n", ext + 1);
}

回答by templatetypedef

You can use the strrchrfunction, which searches for the last occurrence of a character in a string, to find the final dot. From there, you can read off the rest of the string as the extension.

您可以使用该strrchr函数搜索字符串中最后一次出现的字符,以找到最后一个点。从那里,您可以读取字符串的其余部分作为扩展名。