使用 Bash 创建用户
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Create user using Bash
提问by soniccool
How can I create a user in linux using a bash script already knowing the username and password.
如何使用已经知道用户名和密码的 bash 脚本在 linux 中创建用户。
Lets say the username will be variable $usernameand password will be $password.
假设用户名是可变的$username，密码是$password.
I also dont want it to print anything. I simply want to run a .sh file and have it create the user with a static variable I defined.
我也不希望它打印任何东西。我只想运行一个 .sh 文件并让它使用我定义的静态变量创建用户。
I am having issues trying to accomplish this. Also I assume I need to encrypt the text version of my password in sha-512
我在尝试完成此操作时遇到问题。另外我假设我需要在 sha-512 中加密我的密码的文本版本
I tried this below no luck
我在下面试过这个没有运气
sudo useradd -m -s /bin/bash -p $password $username
Thanks!
谢谢！
回答by Etan Reisner
You haven't told us what exactly is going wrong but useraddrequires a crypted (or otherwise possibly) password. It might be better to just let passwddo the work for you.
您还没有告诉我们究竟出了什么问题，但useradd需要一个加密的（或可能的）密码。最好让passwd您为您完成工作。
sudo useradd -m -s /bin/bash "$username"
echo "$password" | sudo passwd --stdin "$username"
回答by Jabba the Hutt
echo "$password" | sudo passwd --stdin "$username"
回答by f3rr
as root:
作为根：
adduser $username && echo "$username:$password" | chpasswd
回答by Francisco Tapia
#!/bin/bash
read -p "username: " username
useradd -m -s /bin/bash $username
passwd $username
try this v2.
试试这个 v2。
