java 如何将函数作为参数传递给android中的另一个函数?

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时间:2020-10-31 10:57:30  来源:igfitidea点击:

How can i pass a function as a parameter to another function in android?

javaandroidmethodsparameters

提问by nexusone

So how can I pass a function as a parameter to another function, for example i want to pass this function:

那么如何将一个函数作为参数传递给另一个函数,例如我想传递这个函数:

public void testFunkcija(){
    Sesija.forceNalog(reg.getText().toString(), num);
}

in this:

在这个:

    public static void dialogUpozorenjaTest(String poruka, Context context, int ikona, final Method func){
    AlertDialog.Builder alertDialogBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(
            context);
        alertDialogBuilder.setTitle("Stanje...");
        alertDialogBuilder
            .setMessage(poruka)
            .setIcon(ikona)
            .setCancelable(true)                        
            .setPositiveButton("OK",new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int id) {
                    //here
                }
              });

        AlertDialog alertDialog = alertDialogBuilder.create();
        alertDialog.show();
}

回答by assylias

You can use a Runnable to wrap your method:

您可以使用 Runnable 来包装您的方法:

Runnable r = new Runnable() {
    public void run() {
        Sesija.forceNalog(reg.getText().toString(), num);
    }
}

Then pass it to your method and call r.run();where you need it:

然后将其传递给您的方法并r.run();在需要的地方调用:

public static void dialogUpozorenjaTest(..., final Runnable func){
    //.....
        .setPositiveButton("OK",new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int id) {
                func.run();
            }
          });
}

回答by HericDenis

Well, since there are no dellegates in Java (oh C# I miss you so bad), the way you can do it is creating a class that implements a interface, maybe runnable or some custom interface and than you can call your method through the interface.

好吧,由于 Java 中没有委托(哦,C# 我很想念你),你可以这样做的方法是创建一个实现接口的类,可能是可运行的或一些自定义接口,然后你可以通过接口调用你的方法.

回答by Reimeus

Functions cannot be passed directly themselves. You could use an interfaceimplementation as a callback mechanism to make the call.

函数本身不能直接传递。您可以使用interface实现作为回调机制来进行调用。

Interface:

界面:

public interface MyInterface {

   public void testFunkcija();
}   

Implementation:

执行:

public class MyInterfaceImpl implements MyInterface 
   public void testFunkcija(){
       Sesija.forceNalog(reg.getText().toString(), num);
   }
}

and pass it a MyInterfaceImplinstance as required to:

MyInterfaceImpl根据需要将实例传递给:

public static void dialogUpozorenjaTest(MyInterface myInterface, ...)

   myInterface.testFunkcija();
   ...

回答by Basheer AL-MOMANI

the simplest way is using runnablelet's see how

最简单的方法是使用runnable让我们看看如何

//this function can take function as parameter 
private void doSomethingOrRegisterIfNotLoggedIn(Runnable r) {
    if (isUserLoggedIn())
        r.run();
    else
        new ViewDialog().showDialog(MainActivity.this, "You not Logged in, please log in or Register");
}

now let's see how can I pass any function it it (I will not use lambda expression)

现在让我们看看如何将任何函数传递给它(我不会使用 lambda 表达式)

Runnable r = new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, AddNewPostActivity.class));
                }
            };
doSomethingOrRegisterIfNotLoggedIn(r);

let's pass another function

让我们传递另一个函数

Runnable r = new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    if(!this.getClass().equals(MyProfileActivity.class)) {
                        MyProfileActivity.startUserProfileFromLocation( MainActivity.this);
                        overridePendingTransition(0, 0);
                     }
                }
            };
doSomethingOrRegisterIfNotLoggedIn(r);

thas's it. happy big thinking...

就是这样。快乐的大思想...