Laravel Eloquent 在子查询中有两个“WHERE NOT IN”
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Laravel Eloquent with two “WHERE NOT IN” in subquery
提问by Wahsei
I have this query that I am having trouble to write query in laravel eloquent ORM.
我有这个查询,我无法在 laravel eloquent ORM 中编写查询。
Appreciate if someone can help.
感谢有人可以提供帮助。
Here is SQL Expression:
这是 SQL 表达式:
SELECT DISTINCT cust, cust_no FROM delivery_sap
WHERE cust NOT IN ( SELECT cust_name FROM customer)
AND cust_no NOT IN ( SELECT cust_code FROM customer)
采纳答案by Sagar Gautam
Try Something like this:
尝试这样的事情:
DB::table('delivery_sap')
->whereNotIn('cust', DB::table('customer')->pluck('cust'))
->whereNotIn('cust_no', DB::table('customer')->pluck('cust_no'))
->select('cust', 'cust_no')
->groupBy('cust', 'cust_no')
->get();
回答by Akshay Kulkarni
Instead of executing 3 different queries you can use like shown below,
您可以使用如下所示的方式,而不是执行 3 个不同的查询,
DB::table('delivery_sap')
->whereNotIn('cust', function ($query) {
$query->select('cust_name')->from('customer');
})
->whereNotIn('cust_no', function ($query) {
$query->select('cust_code')->from('customer');
})
->select('cust', 'cust_no')
->distinct('cust')
->get();
This code will give the exact same query which is asked in the question, to check the query, use following code
此代码将给出问题中提出的完全相同的查询,要检查查询,请使用以下代码
DB::table('delivery_sap')
->whereNotIn('cust', function ($query) {
$query->select('cust_name')->from('customer');
})
->whereNotIn('cust_no', function ($query) {
$query->select('cust_code')->from('customer');
})
->select('cust', 'cust_no')
->distinct('cust')
->toSql();
Output will be,
输出将是,
select distinct `cust`, `cust_no` from `delivery_sap`
where `cust` not in (select `cust_name` from `customer`)
and `cust_no` not in (select `cust_code` from `customer`)
回答by Wahsei
I corrected the code below pluck('cust') to pluck('cust_name') and pluck('cust_no') to pluck('cust_code') and it works
我将 pluck('cust') 下面的代码更正为 pluck('cust_name') 并将 pluck('cust_no') 更正为 pluck('cust_code') 并且它有效
DB::table('delivery_sap')
->whereNotIn('cust', DB::table('customer')->pluck('cust_name'))
->whereNotIn('cust_no', DB::table('customer')->pluck('cust_code'))
->select('cust', 'cust_no')
->groupBy('cust', 'cust_no')
->get();
回答by M Khalid Junaid
You could use exists
or left
join for better performance instead of sub queries on same table like in existing solution, there is no need for these 2 extra sub queries
您可以使用exists
或left
加入以获得更好的性能,而不是像现有解决方案那样在同一个表上进行子查询,不需要这 2 个额外的子查询
SELECT DISTINCT cust, cust_no
FROM delivery_sap d
WHERE EXISTS (
SELECT 1
FROM delivery_sap
WHERE cust_name = d.cust OR cust_code = d.cust
)
OR
或者
SELECT DISTINCT d.cust, d.cust_no
FROM delivery_sap d
LEFT JOIN delivery_sap d1 ON d.cust = d1.cust_name OR d.cust = d1.cust_code
WHERE d1.cust IS NULL
DB::table('delivery_sap as d')
->leftJoin('delivery_sap as d1', function ($join) {
$join->on('d.cust','=','d1.cust_name')
->orWhere('d.cust', '=', 'd1.cust_code');
})
->whereNull('d1.cust')
->select('cust', 'cust_no')
->distinct()
->get();