bash 仅列出与模式匹配的目录名称

List only directories names which match a pattern

提问by Jorge Vega Sánchez

I'm bit confused about the command or modifiers to obtain: List of directories (only directories, not including subdirectories) which names include a pattern.

我对获取的命令或修饰符有点困惑：名称包含模式的目录列表（仅目录，不包括子目录）。

Thanks in advance.

提前致谢。

采纳答案by Jorge Vega Sánchez

That's works for me.

这对我有用。

But it outputs also the directory characteristics, permissions, date, etc. and I want to display only the directory name.

但它也输出目录特征、权限、日期等，我只想显示目录名称。

ls -t | grep '^d' | grep 'pattern'

回答by choroba

You are probably after the -dswitch of ls:

您可能正在-d切换ls：

ls -d *pattern*/
ls --directory *pattern*/

回答by Gilles Quenot

Try this :

尝试这个 ：

printf '%s\n' *pattern*/

if you prefer all on the same line :

如果你更喜欢在同一行：

echo *pattern*/

or using basharray :

或使用bash数组：

arr=( *pattern*/ )
printf '%s\n' "${arr[@]%/}"