bash 在 solaris 上规范化路径名
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原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1245301/
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canonicalize a path name on solaris
提问by A B
On a GNU system I would just use readlink -f $SOME_PATH, but Solaris doesn't have readlink.
在 GNU 系统上，我只会使用readlink -f $SOME_PATH，但 Solaris 没有 readlink。
I'd prefer something that works well in bash, but other programs are ok if needed.
我更喜欢在 bash 中运行良好的东西，但如果需要，其他程序也可以。
Edit:The best I've come up with so far uses cd and pwd, but requires some more hackery to deal with files and not just directories.
编辑：到目前为止我想出的最好的使用 cd 和 pwd，但需要更多的hackery来处理文件而不仅仅是目录。
cd -P "$*"
REAL_PATH=`pwd`
采纳答案by Sean Bright
Does thishelp? From the referenced page:
请问这帮助？从参考页面：
Create a file called canonicalizewith these contents:
创建一个canonicalize包含以下内容的文件：
#!/bin/bash
cd -P -- "$(dirname -- "")" &&
printf '%s\n' "$(pwd -P)/$(basename -- "")"
Make the file executable:
使文件可执行：
chmod +x canonicalize`
And finally:
最后：
user@host$ canonicalize ./bash_profile
回答by Yavin5
Might be overkill, but this is OS portable, and does not need to find the dirname nor basename binaries first.. this one-liner works. Just pass in your filename where you see $origFile:
可能有点矫枉过正，但这是操作系统可移植的，不需要先找到目录名或基名二进制文件..这个单行工作。只需在您看到 $origFile 的地方传入您的文件名：
perl -e "use Cwd realpath; print realpath(\"$origFile\");"
perl -e "use Cwd realpath; print realpath(\"$origFile\");"
回答by Josh
#!/bin/bash
# Resolves a full path
# - alternative to "readlink -f", which is not available on solaris
canonicalpath() {
if [ -d ]; then
pushd > /dev/null 2>&1
echo $PWD
elif [ -f ]; then
pushd $(dirname ) > /dev/null 2>&1
echo $PWD/$(basename )
else
echo "Invalid path "
fi
popd > /dev/null 2>&1
}
