Python：如何将两个平面列表组合成一个二维数组？
声明：本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要使用它，必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可，注明原文地址和作者信息，同时你必须将它归于原作者（不是我）：StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/41468116/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
Python: how to combine two flat lists into a 2D array?
提问by FaCoffee
I have two flat lists of geographical coordinates (lat, long), and I need to combine them into a 2D array or matrix.
我有两个平面的地理坐标列表（经纬度），我需要将它们组合成一个二维数组或矩阵。
They are now stored in a dataframe:
它们现在存储在一个数据框中：
lat lon
0 48.010258 -6.156909
1 48.021648 -6.105887
2 48.033028 -6.054801
3 48.044384 -6.003691
4 48.055706 -5.952602
5 48.067017 -5.901447
6 48.078304 -5.850270
7 48.089558 -5.799114
8 48.100800 -5.747891
How can I combine these two lists into a 2D array so that the lat-loncorrespondence is preserved? These are the plain data:
如何将这两个列表组合成一个二维数组，以便保留经纬度对应关系？这些是普通数据：
lat=[48.01,48.02,48.03,48.04,48.05,48.06,48.07,48.08,48.10]
lon=[-6.15,-6.10,-6.05,-6.00,-5.95,-5.90,-5.85,-5.79,-5.74]
EDIT
编辑
These excerpted data represent a (lat, long)or (y, x)geographical map. Combined, they reproduce the below image. You clearly see the presence of The intended outcome will have to be deprived of an outer frame of data of a certain width. So it's like cutting out an outer frame of a picture, the width of which is 30 data points.
这些摘录的数据代表（纬度，经度）或（y，x）地理地图。结合起来，它们再现了下图。你清楚地看到存在 预期的结果将不得不被剥夺一定宽度的数据的外部框架。所以就像剪下一张图片的外框，宽度为30个数据点。
回答by Patrick Haugh
回答by Just Ice
Try using the numpy module i.e: np.column_stackmaybe experiment with it to see if it gives you the desired result/format
尝试使用 numpy 模块，即：np.column_stack也许可以试验它，看看它是否给你想要的结果/格式
>>> np.column_stack((lat, lon))
>>> np.column_stack((lat, lon))
check out numpy.column_stackhope this helps :)
查看numpy.column_stack希望这有帮助:)
回答by jophab
lat=[48.01,48.02,48.03,48.04,48.05,48.06,48.07,48.08,48.10]
lon=[-6.15,-6.10,-6.05,-6.00,-5.95,-5.90,-5.85,-5.79,-5.74]
mat = [[0]*2 for i in range(len(lat))]
k=0
for i, j in zip(lat, lon):
mat[k][0]=i
mat[k][1]=j
k+=1
print (mat)
回答by m_callens
You can just explicitly add them to a new list and assign it like...
您可以明确地将它们添加到一个新列表中，并像...
coordinates = [lat, lon]
It would then set coordinatesequal to...
然后它将设置为coordinates等于...
[
[48.01,48.02,48.03,48.04,48.05,48.06,48.07,48.08,48.10],
[-6.15,-6.10,-6.05,-6.00,-5.95,-5.90,-5.85,-5.79,-5.74]
]
