java 如何在 Spring 中将文件夹的所有文件加载到资源列表中?

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时间:2020-11-02 11:27:48  来源:igfitidea点击:

How to load all files of a folder to a list of Resources in Spring?

javaspringspring-batch

提问by membersound

I have a folder and want to load all txt files to a list using Spring and wildcards:

我有一个文件夹,想使用 Spring 和通配符将所有 txt 文件加载到列表中:

By annotation I could do the following:

通过注释,我可以执行以下操作:

@Value("classpath*:../../dir/*.txt")
private Resource[] files;

But how can I achieve the same using spring programmatically?

但是如何以编程方式使用 spring 来实现相同的目标?

回答by Maciej Walkowiak

Use ResourceLoaderand ResourcePatternUtils:

使用ResourceLoaderResourcePatternUtils

class Foobar {
    private ResourceLoader resourceLoader;

    @Autowired
    public Foobar(ResourceLoader resourceLoader) {
        this.resourceLoader = resourceLoader;
    }

    Resource[] loadResources(String pattern) throws IOException {
        return ResourcePatternUtils.getResourcePatternResolver(resourceLoader).getResources(pattern);
    }
}

and use it like:

并像这样使用它:

Resource[] resources = foobar.loadResources("classpath*:../../dir/*.txt");

回答by Baji Shaik

If you are using Spring

如果您使用的是 Spring

@Autowired
private ApplicationContext applicationContext;

public void loadResources() {
    try {
        Resource[] resources = applicationContext.getResources("file:C:/XYZ/*_vru_*");
    } catch (IOException ex) {
        ex.printStackTrace();
    }
}