php 使用 foreach 循环创建多维数组

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时间:2020-08-25 17:02:48  来源:igfitidea点击:

create multidimensional array using a foreach loop

phpmultidimensional-array

提问by knot22

I am trying to create a multidimensional array in PHP using a foreach loop. Here is the code thus far:

我正在尝试使用 foreach 循环在 PHP 中创建一个多维数组。这是迄今为止的代码:

$levels = array('low', 'medium', 'high');
$attributes = array('fat', 'quantity', 'ratio', 'label');

foreach ($levels as $key => $level):
       foreach ($attributes as $k =>$attribute):
             $variables[] = $attribute . '_' . $level;
       endforeach;
endforeach;

echo '<pre>' . print_r($levels,1) . '</pre>';   
echo '<pre>' . print_r($variables,1) . '</pre>';    

The output from this code is a single dimension array; however, that is not the intent. The desired array should look like this:

此代码的输出是一维数组;然而,这不是本意。所需的数组应如下所示:

OutputGoal

输出目标

How should the code be modified to achieve the goal?

应该如何修改代码才能达到目的?

回答by JimL

You're aaalmost there. Just add the level to the array creation :)

你快到了。只需将级别添加到数组创建中:)

$levels = array('low', 'medium', 'high');
$attributes = array('fat', 'quantity', 'ratio', 'label');

foreach ($levels as $key => $level):
       foreach ($attributes as $k =>$attribute):
             $variables[$level][] = $attribute . '_' . $level; // changed $variables[] to $variables[$level][]
       endforeach;
endforeach;

echo '<pre>' . print_r($levels,1) . '</pre>';   
echo '<pre>' . print_r($variables,1) . '</pre>';  

Output

输出

Array
(
    [low] => Array
        (
            [0] => fat_low
            [1] => quantity_low
            [2] => ratio_low
            [3] => label_low
        )

    [medium] => Array
        (
            [0] => fat_medium
            [1] => quantity_medium
            [2] => ratio_medium
            [3] => label_medium
        )

    [high] => Array
        (
            [0] => fat_high
            [1] => quantity_high
            [2] => ratio_high
            [3] => label_high
        )

)

回答by Tomasz Kowalczyk

<?php
$levels = array('low', 'medium', 'high');
$attributes = array('fat', 'quantity', 'ratio', 'label');

$ret = array();
foreach ($levels as $level) {
  $ret[$level] = array();
  foreach($attributes as $attribute) {
    $ret[$level][] = $attribute.'_'.$level;
    }
  }

var_dump($ret);

回答by Tomasz Kowalczyk

$levels = array('low', 'medium', 'high');
$attributes = array('fat', 'quantity', 'ratio', 'label');

foreach ($levels as $key => $level){
    foreach ($attributes as $k =>$attribute){
             $variables[$level][] = $attribute . '_' . $level;
   }
}

print_r($variables);

http://codepad.viper-7.com/xlvZ2W

http://codepad.viper-7.com/xlvZ2W