php Nginx 位置配置（子文件夹）
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Nginx location configuration (subfolders)
提问by Nubzor
lets say I've a path like:
假设我有一条类似的路径：
/var/www/myside/
that path contains two folders... let's say
/staticand /manage
该路径包含两个文件夹......让我们说
/static和/manage
I'd like to configure nginx to have an access to:
我想配置 nginx 以访问：
/staticfolder on /(eg. http://example.org/)
this folder has some .html files.
/static文件夹/（例如http://example.org/）此文件夹有一些 .html 文件。
/managefolder on /manage(eg. http://example.org/manage) in this case this folder contains Slim's PHP framework code - that means the index.php file is in publicsubfolder (eg. /var/www/mysite/manage/public/index.php)
/manage文件夹/manage（例如http://example.org/manage）在这种情况下，此文件夹包含 Slim 的 PHP 框架代码 - 这意味着 index.php 文件位于public子文件夹中（例如 /var/www/mysite/manage/public/索引.php)
I've tried a lot of combinations such as
我尝试了很多组合，例如
server {
listen 80;
server_name example.org;
error_log /usr/local/etc/nginx/logs/mysite/error.log;
access_log /usr/local/etc/nginx/logs/mysite/access.log;
root /var/www/mysite;
location /manage {
root $uri/manage/public;
try_files $uri /index.php$is_args$args;
}
location / {
root $uri/static/;
index index.html;
}
location ~ \.php {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
}
}
}
The /works correctly anyway managedoesn't. Am I doing something wrong? Does anybody know what should I change?
该/工作正常反正manage没有。难道我做错了什么？有人知道我应该改变什么吗？
Matthew.
马修。
采纳答案by Richard Smith
To access a path like /var/www/mysite/manage/publicwith a URI like /manage, you will need to use aliasrather than root. See this documentfor details.
要访问类似/var/www/mysite/manage/publicURI的路径/manage，您需要使用alias而不是root。有关详细信息，请参阅此文档。
I am assuming that you need to run PHP from both roots, in which case you will need two location ~ \.phpblocks, see example below. If you have no PHP within /var/www/mysite/static, you can delete the unused locationblock.
我假设您需要从两个根运行 PHP，在这种情况下，您将需要两个location ~ \.php块，请参见下面的示例。如果里面没有 PHP /var/www/mysite/static，可以删除未使用的location块。
For example:
例如：
server {
listen 80;
server_name example.org;
error_log /usr/local/etc/nginx/logs/mysite/error.log;
access_log /usr/local/etc/nginx/logs/mysite/access.log;
root /var/www/mysite/static;
index index.html;
location / {
}
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
}
location ^~ /manage {
alias /var/www/mysite/manage/public;
index index.php;
if (!-e $request_filename) { rewrite ^ /manage/index.php last; }
location ~ \.php$ {
if (!-f $request_filename) { return 404; }
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
}
The ^~modifier causes the prefix location to take precedence over regular expression locations at the same level. See this documentfor details.
该^~修饰符使前缀的位置优先于在同级别的正则表达式的位置。有关详细信息，请参阅此文档。
The aliasand try_filesdirectives are not together due to this long standing bug.
由于这个长期存在的错误，alias和try_files指令没有在一起。
Be aware of this cautionin the use of the ifdirective.
在使用该指令时请注意这一警告if。
