更改页面上的按钮单击 ViewPager Android

Change page on button click ViewPager Android

提问by Hassaan Rabbani

UPDATES:Logcat has been added to the questionI actually want to change view ( from one fragment to other. ) on button Clicki have tried many things but I am unable to do it. I have also wrote a CustomViewPagerto stop changing pages on swiping the screen. it is working fine.

更新：Logcat has been added to the question我实际上想改变视图（从一个片段到另一个片段。）button Click我已经尝试了很多东西，但我无法做到。我还写了一个CustomViewPager来停止在滑动屏幕时更改页面。它工作正常。

Here is my code:

这是我的代码：

MyFragment

我的片段

 public CustomViewPager mViewPager;
 public Button next;
 public static int count=0;

 public static final MyFragment newInstance(String message,ArrayList<String> a)

 {

   MyFragment f = new MyFragment();

   Bundle bdl = new Bundle(1);

   bdl.putString(EXTRA_MESSAGE, message);
   bdl.putStringArrayList(EXTRA_ARRAY, a);

   f.setArguments(bdl);

   return f;

 }



 @Override

 public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,

   Bundle savedInstanceState) {

   String message = getArguments().getString(EXTRA_MESSAGE);
   View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.myfragment_layout, container, false);

   spinner = (Spinner)v.findViewById(R.id.spinoptions);
   answer = (EditText)v.findViewById(R.id.answer);
   next = (Button)v.findViewById(R.id.next);

   next.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        mViewPager.setCurrentItem(1, true);//getItem(-1) for previous  

// it is not working

    }
});

   ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
    list.add("list 1");
    list.add("list 2");
    list.add("list 3");
    Builtprofile.q.get(0).getOptions();


        answer.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
        spinner.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
    ArrayAdapter<String> dataAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(Builtprofile.context,
        android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item,getArguments().getStringArrayList(EXTRA_ARRAY));
    dataAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_dropdown_item_1line); 
       spinner.setAdapter(dataAdapter);



   TextView messageTextView = (TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.textView);


   messageTextView.setText(message);



   return v;

 }
 private int getItem() {
       return mViewPager.getCurrentItem();
}

Code for my PageAdapter

我的 PageAdapter 代码

class MyPageAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {

      private List<Fragment> fragments;


      public MyPageAdapter(FragmentManager fm, List<Fragment> fragments) {

        super(fm);

        this.fragments = fragments;

      }

      @Override 

      public Fragment getItem(int position) {

        return this.fragments.get(position);

      }


      @Override

      public int getCount() {

        return this.fragments.size();

      }

    }

Code for ActivityClass

ActivityClass 代码

  public List<Fragment> getFragments(){

      List<Fragment> fList = new ArrayList<Fragment>();

     for(i=0;i<q.size();i++)
     {
      fList.add(MyFragment.newInstance(q.get(i).getText(),q.get(i).getOptions()));

     }


      return fList;

    }

  public void fragmentopener()
  {
      List<Fragment> fragments = getFragments();

        pageAdapter = new MyPageAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(), fragments);

        ViewPager pager = (ViewPager)findViewById(R.id.viewpager);

        pager.setAdapter(pageAdapter);
  }

Code for myCustomViewPager

myCustomViewPager 的代码

public class CustomViewPager extends ViewPager {

    private boolean isPagingEnabled;


    public CustomViewPager(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        this.isPagingEnabled = false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if (this.isPagingEnabled) {
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }

        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if (this.isPagingEnabled) {
            return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
        }

        return false;
    }

    public void setPagingEnabled(boolean b) {
        this.isPagingEnabled = b;
    }
}

LogCat:

日志猫：

04-07 15:55:53.254: E/AndroidRuntime(17379): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
04-07 15:55:53.254: E/AndroidRuntime(17379): java.lang.NullPointerException
04-07 15:55:53.254: E/AndroidRuntime(17379):    at adapters.MyFragment.onClick(MyFragment.java:71)
04-07 15:55:53.254: E/AndroidRuntime(17379):    at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:3574)
04-07 15:55:53.254: E/AndroidRuntime(17379):    at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:14293)
04-07 15:55:53.254: E/AndroidRuntime(17379):    at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:605)
04-07 15:55:53.254: E/AndroidRuntime(17379):    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
04-07 15:55:53.254: E/AndroidRuntime(17379):    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
04-07 15:55:53.254: E/AndroidRuntime(17379):    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4448)
04-07 15:55:53.254: E/AndroidRuntime(17379):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
04-07 15:55:53.254: E/AndroidRuntime(17379):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
04-07 15:55:53.254: E/AndroidRuntime(17379):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:823)
04-07 15:55:53.254: E/AndroidRuntime(17379):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:590)
04-07 15:55:53.254: E/AndroidRuntime(17379):    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

回答by Shayan Pourvatan

you get NPEon line 71 @ MyFragment, as you said in comment this line is:

你NPE在第 71 @ 行MyFragment，正如你在评论中所说，这一行是：

 mViewPager.setCurrentItem(1, true);

so mViewPageris null, you need initialize that before using

所以mViewPager是空的，你需要在使用之前初始化

use following code instead your code:

使用以下代码代替您的代码：

mViewPager.setCurrentItem(getItem(+1), true);

and getItem()is:

并且getItem()是：

private int getItem(int i) {
       return mViewPager.getCurrentItem() + i;
}

回答by Skynet

Not an Answer though, but read on

虽然不是答案，但请继续阅读

I might be late here, I found a very easy solution from an online resource:

我可能来晚了，我从在线资源中找到了一个非常简单的解决方案：

In the fragment xml, where you are implementing the next / Previous button add this line to the button xml:

在片段 xml 中，您将在其中实现下一个/上一个按钮，将此行添加到按钮 xml 中：

android:onClick="jumpToPage"

android:onClick="jumpToPage"

Place the cursor inbetween "jumpToPage" - press Alt + Enter:

将光标置于“jumpToPage”之间 - 按 Alt + Enter：

Add the related function in your PagerActivity -- Not in the fragment

在 PagerActivity 中添加相关功能——不在片段中

Now modify the function to this:

现在将函数修改为：

public void jumpToPage(View view) {

        viewPager.setCurrentItem(viewPager.getCurrentItem() + 1, true);
    }

Now buy me a nunchai:)

现在给我买双节棍:)

回答by Darshak

I hope this will help you:

我希望这能帮到您：

Just put this code on click of button:

只需将此代码放在单击按钮上：

pager.setCurrentItem(1, true);

NOTE: in the place of 1you can pass your number

注意：在1的位置，您可以传递您的号码

回答by Kaustubh Bhagwat

This is how i do it

这就是我的做法

    if (viewPager.getCurrentItem() < 4) {   
        viewPager.setCurrentItem(viewPager.getCurrentItem() + 1);
      }

回答by Samin

Simply do this

只需这样做

Next& Previousare two buttons.

Next& Previous是两个按钮。

 previous.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            if (viewPager.getCurrentItem() != 0)
                viewPager.setCurrentItem(viewPager.getCurrentItem() - 1);
        }
    });

    next.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            if (viewPager.getCurrentItem() < viewPager.getAdapter().getCount())
                viewPager.setCurrentItem(viewPager.getCurrentItem() + 1);
        }
    });

回答by Mr. Jaka

my code is for kotlin and I thought I could help a lot of people, so I had to write it here.

我的代码是为 kotlin 编写的，我认为我可以帮助很多人，所以我不得不在这里写它。

        val fragments: ArrayList<Fragment> =
        arrayListOf(
            HomeFragment(),
            SearchFragment(),
            AddFragment(),
            NotificationsFragment(),
            ProfileFragment()
        )
    binding.viewpager.adapter = FragmentViewPagerAdapter(supportFragmentManager, fragments)
    binding.viewpager.offscreenPageLimit = 5
    binding.viewpager.currentItem = 1


    binding.viewpager.addOnPageChangeListener(object : ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener{
        override fun onPageScrollStateChanged(state: Int) {

        }

        override fun onPageScrolled(
            position: Int,
            positionOffset: Float,
            positionOffsetPixels: Int
        ) {

        }

        override fun onPageSelected(position: Int) {
            when(position){
                0 -> binding.navigation.selectedItemId = position
                1 -> binding.navigation.selectedItemId = position
                2 -> binding.navigation.selectedItemId = position
                3 -> binding.navigation.selectedItemId = position
                4 -> binding.navigation.selectedItemId = position

            }


        }
    })
    binding.navigation.setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener { it
        it.let {
            when(it.itemId){
                R.id.nav_home -> {
                    binding.viewpager.currentItem = 0
                    return@setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener true
                }
                R.id.nav_search-> {
                    binding.viewpager.currentItem = 1
                    return@setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener true
                }
                R.id.nav_add -> {
                    binding.viewpager.currentItem = 2
                    return@setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener true
                }
                R.id.nav_notifications -> {
                    binding.viewpager.currentItem = 3
                    return@setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener true
                }
                R.id.nav_profile -> {
                    binding.viewpager.currentItem = 4
                    return@setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener true
                }
                else -> {
                    binding.viewpager.currentItem = 0
                    return@setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener true
                }
            }
        }