Java Spring:在应用程序主方法中运行多个“SpringApplication.Run()”

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时间:2020-08-14 12:41:33  来源:igfitidea点击:

Spring: Run multiple "SpringApplication.Run()" in application main method

javaspringmainspring-boot

提问by user3073234

Hey I am new to spring and am trying to run multiple run methods in the main in my Applications.java.

嘿,我是 spring 的新手,我试图在我的 Applications.java 的 main 中运行多个 run 方法。

import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;

@ComponentScan
@EnableAutoConfiguration
public class Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
        SpringApplication.run(ScheduledTasks.class);
    }
}

When I try to run this I get an exception.

当我尝试运行它时,出现异常。

Is there a way to call both run methods in the main?

有没有办法在 main 中调用两个 run 方法?

-StackTrace

-堆栈跟踪

org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start embedded container; nested exception is org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedServletContainerException: Unable to start embedded Tomcat
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.onRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:135)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:476)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:120)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:683)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:313)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:944)
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:933)
    at testWebApp.Application.main(Application.java:13)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
    at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:53)

采纳答案by Ralph

I think you try to run one spring application with two configurations.

我认为您尝试使用两种配置运行一个 spring 应用程序。

The normal way to do this is to use the @Importannotation.

执行此操作的正常方法是使用@Import注释。

@ComponentScan
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@Import(ScheduledTasks.class)
public class Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
    }
}

@See Spring Reference Chapter 4.12.5 Composing Java-based configurations Using the @Import annotation

@See Spring 参考章节 4.12.5 使用 @Import 注释组合基于 Java 的配置

回答by Dave Syer

Without seeing the code it's not possible to say, but my guess is you are trying to launch 2 webapps with the same port. You can change the port of one if them, or make it a non webapp. I recommend using SpringApplicationBuilderto set those things up.

没有看到代码就不可能说,但我的猜测是您正在尝试使用相同的端口启动 2 个 web 应用程序。您可以更改其中一个的端口,或者使其成为非 Web 应用程序。我建议使用SpringApplicationBuilder来设置这些东西。

回答by user3073234

the run method supports an array of Objects. This code works

run 方法支持对象数组。此代码有效

import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;

@ComponentScan
@EnableAutoConfiguration
public class Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Object[] sources = {Application.class, ScheduledTasks.class};
        SpringApplication.run(sources, args);
    }
}