javascript 动态创建角度视图
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Dynamically creating an angular view
提问by Martin
I'm making an in game UI using awesomium, at some points the game loads up and executes a chunk of javascript which is meant to create arbitrary new UI elements. e.g.
我正在使用 awesomium 制作游戏内 UI,在某些时候,游戏会加载并执行一段 javascript,它旨在创建任意的新 UI 元素。例如
jQuery(document.body).append('<span class="game-status-alert">You Lose!</span>');
That works nicely, the problem comes when I want to create some slightly more advanced UI elements, specifically using angular. For example something like:
这很好用,当我想创建一些稍微高级的 UI 元素时,问题就出现了,特别是使用 angular。例如类似的东西:
function ChatBoxControl($scope) { /* Stuff */ }
jQuery(document.body).append(
'<div ng-controller="ChatBoxControl"><div ng-repeat="line in chat"><span>{{line}}</span></div></div>'
);
Not surprisingly, this does not create a new angular view. It simply adds that html to the document and never binds to the ChatBoxControl.
毫不奇怪,这不会创建新的角度视图。它只是将该 html 添加到文档中,而不会绑定到 ChatBoxControl。
How can I achieve what I'm trying to do here?
我怎样才能在这里实现我想要做的事情?
回答by Artem Andreev
You should $compiledynamically added angular content. Something like:
您应该$compile动态添加的角度内容。就像是:
jQuery(document.body).append(
$compile(
'<div ng-controller="ChatBoxControl"><div ng-repeat="line in chat"><span>{{line}}</span></div></div>'
)(scope)
);
scope for any element you can get using something like:
您可以使用以下内容获得的任何元素的范围:
var scope = angular.element('#dynamicContent').scope();
Also you should get $compile that can be injected in other controller.
你也应该得到可以注入其他控制器的 $compile 。
See also: AngularJS + JQuery : How to get dynamic content working in angularjs
回答by Tosh
You might want to use ng-include combined with ng-repeat. Here is an simple example: http://plunker.no.de/edit/IxB3wO?live=preview
您可能希望将 ng-include 与 ng-repeat 结合使用。这是一个简单的例子:http: //plunker.no.de/edit/IxB3wO?live=preview
<div ng-repeat="dom in domList" ng-include="dom"></div>
Parent $scope will keep the list of partials loaded into the view. And ng-repeat + ng-include will iterate over and display partials according to the list.
父 $scope 将保留加载到视图中的部分列表。并且 ng-repeat + ng-include 将根据列表迭代并显示部分。
When it is the right timing, you can append the partial into the dom list. e.g.
当时机合适时,您可以将部分附加到 dom 列表中。例如
$scope.domList.push("chatbox.html");
(BTW, putting DOM manipulation into controller is not the angular way.)
(顺便说一句,将 DOM 操作放入控制器不是角度方式。)