Python 导入错误：没有名为 lxml 的模块 - 即使安装了 LXML
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ImportError: No module named lxml - Even though LXML Is installed
提问by Michael Romrell
I'm getting this error "ImportError: No module named lxml" Even though LXML Is definitely installed. Specifically it's installed within the python Virtualenv for the project. and ultimately I'm working on the Python/Amazon Product API. I get the error after trying to run one of the example scripts for that project from the terminal (mac).
我收到此错误“ ImportError: No module named lxml”，即使 LXML 确实已安装。具体来说，它安装在项目的 python Virtualenv 中。最终我正在研究Python/Amazon Product API。尝试从终端 (mac) 运行该项目的示例脚本之一后，出现错误。
How can I fix this? or further track down the issue?
我怎样才能解决这个问题？或进一步追查问题？
Google searching lead me to:
谷歌搜索引导我：
- Reintsall LXML
- Ensure Xcode license was agreed to:
sudo xcodebuild -license - Updating LXML with:
pip install --upgrade lxmlCurrently at ver 3.4.0 - reinstalled LXML dependencies as outlined here-
pip install libxml2-dev libxslt-dev python-dev
- 重新安装 LXML
- 确保同意 Xcode 许可：
sudo xcodebuild -license - 使用以下内容更新 LXML：
pip install --upgrade lxml当前版本为 3.4.0 - 重新安装LXML依赖关系概述这里-
pip install libxml2-dev libxslt-dev python-dev
Edit: More detailThe line of code throwing the error is from lxml import etree, objectify, this is in a folder far away from where LXML is installed in my virtual environment (although I am running the script from within my virtualenv in terminal). If the issues is simply a matter of the script not knowing where to find the LXML install, how would I fix that?
编辑：更多细节抛出错误的代码行是from lxml import etree, objectify，它位于远离我的虚拟环境中安装 LXML 的文件夹中（尽管我在终端的 virtualenv 中运行脚本）。如果问题只是脚本不知道在哪里可以找到 LXML 安装的问题，我该如何解决？
采纳答案by Michael Romrell
It turns out that I found my answer here: import lxml fails on OSX after (seemingly) successful install
事实证明，我在这里找到了我的答案：在（看似）成功安装后，在 OSX 上导入 lxml 失败
Apparently, LXML Install on a Mac ends up installing it in the wrong path, so you have to reset the path using: export PATH="/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin:${PATH}"
显然，在 Mac 上安装 LXML 最终会将其安装在错误的路径中，因此您必须使用以下方法重置路径： export PATH="/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin:${PATH}"
回答by Andrew Lazarus
So it turns out that if you're using python via homebrew, things get a little sketchy with apps like Inkscape that have it hardcoded in their mind that a certain version of python is needed.
所以事实证明，如果你通过自制软件使用 python，那么像 Inkscape 这样的应用程序在他们的脑海中硬编码需要某个版本的 python，事情就会变得有点粗略。
Getting the right python version was simply uninstalling brew & installing PIP:
获得正确的 python 版本只需卸载 brew 并安装 PIP：
brew uninstall --ignore-dependencies python
brew uninstall --ignore-dependencies python
sudo easy_install pip
sudo easy_install pip
STATIC_DEPS=true sudo pip install lxml
STATIC_DEPS=true sudo pip install lxml
回答by jerome wong
if your python is python 3.6, try pip3.6 install lxml
如果您的 python 是 python 3.6，请尝试 pip3.6 install lxml
