C# 从从 Access 数据库读取的 OleDbDataReader 取回值

声明:本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要使用它,必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可,注明原文地址和作者信息,同时你必须将它归于原作者(不是我):StackOverFlow 原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/12081111/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me): StackOverFlow

提示:将鼠标放在中文语句上可以显示对应的英文。显示中英文
时间:2020-08-09 20:18:19  来源:igfitidea点击:

Getting values back from OleDbDataReader reading from Access database

c#ms-accessoledb

提问by NealR

Below it the code I'm using to connect to an Access database and pull the values from the query. Problem is.. I cannot get any values back from the reader object. I can see that there are the correct amount of rows, however I keep getting an InvalidOperationException (whether I use GetValue() or GetString()) saying "No data exists for the row/column."

在它下面是我用来连接到 Access 数据库并从查询中提取值的代码。问题是.. 我无法从读取器对象中取回任何值。我可以看到有正确的行数,但是我不断收到 InvalidOperationException(无论我使用 GetValue() 还是 GetString()),说“行/列不存在数据”。

        System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection conn = new
        System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection();
        conn.ConnectionString = @"Provider=Microsoft Office 12.0 Access Database Engine OLE DB Provider;" +
                                @"Data source= C:\Users\nearod\Desktop\ImportDB.accdb";
        try
        {
            conn.Open();
            OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand("SELECT * FROM [SQL Agent Unique ID Test Load]", conn);

            OleDbDataReader reader = cmd.ExecuteReader();

            string companyCode = reader.GetValue(0).ToString();
            string agentId = reader.GetString(1);
            string firstName = reader.GetString(2);
            string lastName = reader.GetString(3);
            string nameSuffix = reader.GetString(4);
            string corporateName = reader.GetString(5);
            string entityType = reader.GetString(6);
            string obfSSN = reader.GetString(7);
            string obfFEIN = reader.GetString(8);
            string dummyIndicator = reader.GetString(9);
            // Insert code to process data.
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            MessageBox.Show("Failed to connect to data source");
        }
        finally
        {
            conn.Close();
        }

采纳答案by Hassan Boutougha

you have to call Read method like below (use using instead of disposing yourself connection

您必须调用如下所示的 Read 方法(使用 using 而不是处理自己的连接

string connectionString = @"Provider=Microsoft Office 12.0 Access Database Engine OLE DB Provider;" + @"Data source= C:\Users\nearod\Desktop\ImportDB.accdb";

string queryString=  "SELECT * FROM [SQL Agent Unique ID Test Load]";
 try
     {
    using (OleDbConnection connection = new OleDbConnection(connectionString))
        {
            OleDbCommand command = new OleDbCommand(queryString, connection);
            connection.Open();
            OleDbDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader();

            while (reader.Read())
            {
                string companyCode = reader.GetValue(0).ToString();
            string agentId = reader.GetString(1);
            string firstName = reader.GetString(2);
            string lastName = reader.GetString(3);
            string nameSuffix = reader.GetString(4);
            string corporateName = reader.GetString(5);
            string entityType = reader.GetString(6);
            string obfSSN = reader.GetString(7);
            string obfFEIN = reader.GetString(8);
            string dummyIndicator = reader.GetString(9);
            // Insert code to process data.
            }
            reader.Close();
        }
   }
catch (Exception ex)
   {
            MessageBox.Show("Failed to connect to data source");
   }

回答by CSharpDev

Modify your code like this:

像这样修改你的代码:

using (OleDbConnection connection = new OleDbConnection(connectionString))
    {
        OleDbCommand command = new OleDbCommand(queryString, connection);
        connection.Open();

        using (OleDbDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader())
        {

            while (reader.Read())
            {
                string companyCode = reader.GetValue(0).ToString();
                string agentId = reader.GetString(1);
                string firstName = reader.GetString(2);
                string lastName = reader.GetString(3);
                string nameSuffix = reader.GetString(4);
                string corporateName = reader.GetString(5);
                string entityType = reader.GetString(6);
                string obfSSN = reader.GetString(7);
                string obfFEIN = reader.GetString(8);
                string dummyIndicator = reader.GetString(9);
                // Insert code to process data.
            }
        }
    }